Page not found – U.S. vs. U.K. English https://www.usvsukenglish.com Fri, 22 Mar 2024 11:04:13 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=4.9.25 Geography of Cape Girardeau County, Missouri https://www.usvsukenglish.com/geography-of-cape-girardeau-county-missouri/ Tue, 12 Mar 2024 13:43:45 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=882 Geography of Cape Girardeau County, Missouri

Cape Girardeau County, located in the southeastern part of Missouri, is a region known for its diverse geography, rich history, and vibrant communities. Spanning approximately 579 square miles, it is one of the larger counties in the state. The county is characterized by its rolling hills, fertile plains, and network of rivers, making it a desirable destination for residents and visitors alike. See mcat-test-centers for colleges in Missouri.

Geography:

Cape Girardeau County is situated in the southeastern part of Missouri, bordered by Perry County to the north, Bollinger County to the west, Scott County to the south, and the Mississippi River to the east. The county’s geography is defined by its varied terrain, which includes rolling hills, flat plains, and fertile river valleys.

The landscape of Cape Girardeau County is predominantly rural, with large areas of farmland, forests, and wetlands. The county is dotted with small towns and communities, each with its own unique character and history.

The topography of Cape Girardeau County is characterized by its rolling hills and fertile valleys, which are traversed by several rivers and creeks. The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the county, providing miles of waterfront access and opportunities for boating, fishing, and other recreational activities.

Climate:

Cape Girardeau County experiences a humid subtropical climate, with four distinct seasons characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, relatively dry winters. The region’s climate is influenced by its location in the central part of the United States and its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, which brings warm, moist air masses into the area.

Summers in Cape Girardeau County are typically hot and humid, with average high temperatures in the 80s to 90s Fahrenheit. Heatwaves are common during the summer months, with temperatures occasionally reaching into the 100s. Thunderstorms are also frequent during the summer, bringing heavy rainfall, lightning, and strong winds.

Winters in Cape Girardeau County are relatively mild compared to other parts of the United States, with average high temperatures in the 40s to 50s Fahrenheit. Frost is common, and snowfall is possible but rare, although occasional winter storms can bring light snow or freezing rain to the area. Most precipitation during the winter months falls as rain, with clear skies and cool temperatures prevailing.

Spring and fall bring transitional weather to Cape Girardeau County, with fluctuating temperatures and changing foliage. Springtime brings blooming flowers, budding trees, and warmer temperatures, while fall is characterized by cooler temperatures, vibrant foliage, and the onset of harvest season for local farms and orchards.

Rivers and Lakes:

Cape Girardeau County is home to several rivers, streams, and lakes that provide recreational opportunities and habitat for wildlife. In addition to the Mississippi River, which forms the eastern border of the county, Cape Girardeau County is also home to the Apple Creek, Whitewater River, and Castor River, among others.

These waterways meander through the countryside, providing habitat for fish and other aquatic species and offering opportunities for fishing, boating, and wildlife viewing. In addition to rivers, Cape Girardeau County is home to several lakes and reservoirs, including Lake Girardeau, Lake Boutin, and Lake Wappapello, which offer opportunities for swimming, boating, and picnicking.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, is a region of diverse geography, rural landscapes, and natural beauty. From its rolling hills and fertile plains to its network of rivers and creeks, the county offers a wide range of outdoor recreational opportunities and scenic vistas for residents and visitors alike. With its humid subtropical climate, hot summers, and mild winters, Cape Girardeau County remains a beloved destination for those seeking to experience the charm and hospitality of rural Missouri.

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Find Amazon FBA Manufacturers https://www.usvsukenglish.com/find-amazon-fba-manufacturers/ Tue, 12 Mar 2024 05:15:19 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=879 After you have found your product, you need to find the manufacturer. Your choice of manufacturer determines the purchase price and product quality. That’s why this step is extremely important in order to run a successful Amazon FBA business in the long term.

When searching for a manufacturer, there are many points that need to be taken into account. In addition to the quality and the price, the most important thing is your own gut feeling. A long-term business relationship is only possible if you trust your manufacturer and you can communicate well.

Find manufacturers in Germany, EU or China?

Often the first thought goes to importing from China or Thailand. But you can also find a good manufacturer in Europe. You should compare in advance what advantages and disadvantages the different countries have.

The best way is probably to shop directly in Germany. Here you save shipping fees and import duties. In addition, you no longer import the product from a third country and are therefore no longer considered a manufacturer. This reduces your liability risk enormously. However, purchasing prices in Germany are often significantly higher and, even with expensive shipping, manufacturing abroad is cheaper. However, this is not always the case and you should look for German manufacturers. Unfortunately, finding a manufacturer in Germany is also difficult due to the other conditions. Communication with small retailers like you is often poor and the minimum purchase quantities are too high. However, if you find a suitable manufacturer in Germany, you can count yourself lucky.

A solution somewhere between abroad and Germany is to find manufacturers in the EU. Here you usually get low prices and have lower shipping costs than if you import from Asia. Just like in Germany, the offering is smaller than in Asia and harder to find. The search is still worth it because of the same advantages.

You will find the largest selection in Asia. This is where most FBA traders will find a manufacturer. You often achieve low prices that are unfortunately ruined by the very high import costs. In many cases, importing is easier because you have an extremely large selection and can quickly find a suitable supplier. The world’s best-known platform with countless offers is alibaba.com. If you don’t find anything suitable here, you can also search on Paul Sourcing.

Find a good manufacturer – this is how you do it

Since you will find tons of potential manufacturers, especially in Asia, it is important to be able to sort them out well. Of course, all communication takes place in English. Even if you don’t speak English well, you shouldn’t have any problems finding the manufacturer. You can translate unfamiliar words and gradually get to know all the terms. In order to really find a good manufacturer, it is recommended to contact at least 10-20 companies at the beginning. You’ll quickly pick some favorites from these.

The product presentation

When you roughly skim through the offers, you can first sort them out based on the pictures and the product description. A manufacturer that doesn’t make an effort to present the product well may also be second-rate in communication and product quality. Find all offers and send all companies the same message.

The communication

Your first request should include a few questions. You can assign numbers to your questions for a better overview. The following questions are important for the first impression:

  • Minimum Order Quantity
  • price per unit
  • Possible variants (color, size, etc.)
  • shipping fee to Germany
  • Weight
  • Manufacturing time
  • Accepted payment methods
  • Sample costs

You send your questions identically to each manufacturer so that you can compare perfectly later. From the answers you can easily filter out which companies will make it to the next round. You should eliminate all manufacturers who don’t respond within 48 hours, because if you have urgent questions later, you can’t wait for days. You will quickly recognize who is making an effort to answer and who is just sending back quick bullet points. So you will soon find some good manufacturers, at least when it comes to communication. Because this is an important aspect in later transactions. Be sure to follow your gut feeling here.

The price, MOQ etc.

Last but not least, you should also go by the price and the services offered. Once you have received around 10-20 offers, you can assess which price is appropriate and who wants to offer you a price that is too high. Here you have to go by your own calculations and sort out in order to find a good manufacturer. In addition, not all manufacturers have low MOQs (minimum quantity order), which you need as a beginner. You can now order samples (i.e. product samples) of your final favorites.

Order a sample

Since sending a sample via express shipping is often not cheap, you should try to get as many variants as possible. For example, you can have different packaging or colors sent to you. Once you have tested and compared the samples from the different manufacturers, you can choose your favorite. Finding a manufacturer is not easy, but it ultimately determines to a large extent whether your product will be successful or not. Just like when you find a product, you should also take a lot of time to find the manufacturer.

Find manufacturers in Germany, EU or China

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Geography of Hartford County, Connecticut https://www.usvsukenglish.com/geography-of-hartford-county-connecticut/ Tue, 05 Mar 2024 10:47:27 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=876 Hartford County, located in the north-central part of Connecticut, is a region of diverse geography, rich history, and vibrant communities. From its rolling hills and fertile valleys to its bustling cities and picturesque rivers, the county’s landscape is as varied as it is captivating. In this comprehensive overview, we will explore the geography, climate, rivers, lakes, and other notable features of Hartford County.

Geography

According to Aviationopedia, Hartford County covers an area of approximately 751 square miles in north-central Connecticut, making it one of the smaller counties in the state. It is bordered by Tolland County to the east, Windham County to the northeast, New London County to the southeast, Middlesex County to the southwest, and Litchfield County to the west. The county seat is located in the city of Hartford, which is also the capital of Connecticut.

The geography of Hartford County is characterized by its diverse terrain, which includes rolling hills, fertile river valleys, and densely wooded areas. The region lies within the Connecticut River Valley, a low-lying area that stretches from the northern border of the state to the Long Island Sound in the south.

To the west of the Connecticut River Valley, the landscape rises into the foothills of the Berkshire Mountains, which extend into neighboring Massachusetts. These hills are covered in dense forests and provide a scenic backdrop to the region.

Climate

Hartford County experiences a humid continental climate, with four distinct seasons characterized by warm summers, cold winters, and moderate precipitation throughout the year. The region’s climate is influenced by its inland location, its elevation, and its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean.

Summers in Hartford County are typically warm and humid, with average high temperatures in the 80s Fahrenheit (around 27-32°C). Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, particularly in the afternoon and evening, providing relief from the heat and contributing to the region’s lush vegetation.

Winters in Hartford County are cold and snowy, with average high temperatures in the 30s and 40s Fahrenheit (around 0-5°C). The region receives the majority of its annual snowfall during the winter months, with average accumulations ranging from 30 to 40 inches. Snowstorms can be frequent and intense, particularly in January and February.

Spring and fall are transitional seasons, with gradually changing temperatures and fluctuating weather patterns. These seasons bring mild, pleasant weather, making them ideal times to explore Hartford County’s outdoor attractions and cultural events.

Rivers and Lakes

Hartford County is home to several rivers, creeks, and lakes, which play important roles in both the region’s ecology and human activities such as recreation, fishing, and agriculture.

The Connecticut River, one of the major rivers in New England, flows through the eastern part of Hartford County, providing habitat for diverse wildlife and supporting recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and kayaking. The river is known for its scenic beauty, clear waters, and important role in the region’s history.

Other significant rivers in Hartford County include the Farmington River, which flows through the western part of the county, and the Hockanum River, which meanders through the central part of the county. These rivers and their tributaries provide habitat for various species of fish, birds, and other wildlife, as well as opportunities for outdoor recreation and scenic beauty.

Hartford County also contains several lakes and reservoirs, including Lake Compounce and Crescent Lake, which offer opportunities for fishing, boating, swimming, and picnicking. These water bodies provide additional recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike, as well as important habitats for waterfowl and other wildlife.

Natural Attractions

In addition to its rivers and lakes, Hartford County boasts several natural attractions that showcase the region’s beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.

Talcott Mountain State Park, located in the town of Simsbury, is a 574-acre park that features scenic overlooks, hiking trails, and picnicking areas. The park is known for its panoramic views of the Connecticut River Valley and the surrounding countryside, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Wickham Park, located in the town of Manchester, is a 280-acre park that features gardens, walking trails, and recreational facilities. The park offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life, with lush landscaping, scenic ponds, and tranquil walking paths.

Conclusion

Hartford County, Connecticut, offers a diverse array of geographical features, including rivers, lakes, hills, and valleys. The region’s humid continental climate, natural beauty, and outdoor recreational opportunities make it a desirable destination for residents and visitors alike. Whether it’s exploring the Connecticut River, hiking in Talcott Mountain State Park, or picnicking in Wickham Park, Hartford County invites visitors to experience the best that north-central Connecticut has to offer.

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Geography of Washington County, Rhode Island https://www.usvsukenglish.com/geography-of-washington-county-rhode-island/ Mon, 04 Mar 2024 06:24:39 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=875 Washington County, nestled in the southwestern corner of Rhode Island, offers a captivating blend of coastal beauty, historic charm, and natural landscapes. This comprehensive overview will explore the topography, climate, rivers, lakes, and other geographical elements that contribute to the unique character of Washington County.

Topography:

According to acronymmonster, Washington County features a diverse topography, characterized by a mix of coastal plains, rolling hills, and forested areas. The county is part of the larger Narragansett Basin, contributing to its varied landscapes. Coastal lowlands and estuarine environments define the eastern part of the county, while the western areas showcase more elevated terrain.

The southern coast of Washington County faces the Atlantic Ocean, providing opportunities for beachfront activities and scenic views. Inland areas include fertile valleys and the gently rolling hills that contribute to the region’s rural charm.

Climate:

The county experiences a humid subtropical climate with warm summers and cool winters. The influence of the Atlantic Ocean moderates temperature extremes, resulting in milder conditions compared to inland areas. Summers have average daytime temperatures ranging from 70 to 80°F (21 to 27°C), while winters are cool, with averages ranging from 20 to 30°F (-6 to -1°C).

Precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year, with the coastal location contributing to the potential for occasional nor’easters and coastal storms. The maritime influence also means that the county may experience fog, particularly along the coast.

Rivers and Lakes:

Washington County is crisscrossed by several rivers and estuaries, contributing to its coastal character. The Pawcatuck River forms part of the western boundary with Connecticut and is a significant watercourse in the region. Other rivers, including the Saugatucket and Narrow rivers, flow through the county, providing essential drainage and adding to the scenic beauty of the landscape.

The presence of estuaries and salt marshes along the coastline, such as Ninigret Pond and Quonochontaug Pond, contributes to the ecological diversity of the region. These coastal water bodies serve as important habitats for marine life and provide recreational opportunities.

While there are no large natural lakes in Washington County, smaller ponds and reservoirs dot the landscape, often created for water supply, recreational use, and habitat enhancement.

Vegetation and Wildlife:

The vegetation in Washington County reflects the coastal climate and diverse ecosystems. Coastal areas are characterized by salt-tolerant vegetation such as salt marsh grasses and beach plants. Inland areas feature a mix of hardwood and evergreen forests, including oak, maple, pine, and cedar.

The county’s natural habitats support a variety of wildlife. Birdwatchers can enjoy observing shorebirds, waterfowl, and migratory species in the coastal areas and estuaries. The salt marshes provide critical habitat for fish, crustaceans, and other marine life.

Conservation efforts in Washington County focus on protecting natural habitats, maintaining water quality, and preserving the biodiversity of the region. The presence of wildlife refuges and protected areas contributes to the overall health of the county’s ecosystems.

Geological Features:

Washington County’s geological features are influenced by its coastal location and the underlying rock formations of the Narragansett Basin. The presence of salt marshes and estuarine environments is a result of the interaction between land and sea, creating dynamic ecosystems.

The coastal geology includes sandy beaches, rocky shores, and the presence of barrier islands, contributing to the county’s scenic coastline. Glacial deposits from past ice ages have shaped the topography, leaving behind moraines and other landforms.

Human Impact and Activities:

Human activities in Washington County are shaped by its coastal location, historic significance, and the allure of its natural landscapes. The county includes several historic towns, such as South Kingstown, Westerly, and Narragansett, each with its unique character and cultural heritage.

The coastal communities have a long history of maritime activities, including fishing, shipbuilding, and trade. Today, these traditions continue, and the county’s proximity to the ocean supports a vibrant seafood industry.

Tourism is a major economic driver for Washington County, with visitors drawn to its scenic beaches, coastal villages, and outdoor recreation opportunities. Narragansett and Misquamicut Beach attract sun-seekers, surfers, and water sports enthusiasts, contributing to the county’s appeal as a summer destination.

Protected areas, including the Trustom Pond National Wildlife Refuge and Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge, offer opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and wildlife observation. The Block Island Sound, located off the southern coast, is a popular destination for boating and fishing.

The University of Rhode Island, located in Kingston, contributes to the educational and cultural vibrancy of the county. The university’s research programs often focus on coastal and marine science, aligning with the county’s geographical characteristics.

Efforts to balance economic development with environmental conservation are evident in Washington County. Preservation of coastal habitats, sustainable tourism practices, and initiatives to address climate change impacts on the coastline are priorities for the community.

Conclusion:

Washington County, Rhode Island, stands as a testament to the harmonious coexistence of coastal landscapes, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. From the sandy beaches and estuarine environments to the historic towns and maritime traditions, the county offers a unique blend of experiences. As Washington County continues to evolve, the preservation of its coastal ecosystems, cultural identity, and recreational opportunities will be vital for ensuring a sustainable and vibrant future for its residents and visitors alike.

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What is HTTP? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-is-http/ Sun, 28 Jan 2024 01:46:07 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=870 HTTP (or Hypertext Transfer Protocol according to abbreviationfinder) is a protocol used during the communication between a web client (usually a web browser) and a web server. The protocol is not only used on the Internet, but also on local networks (we are then talking about an intranet).

The HTTP protocol specifies the requests (English: requests) that a client, for example a web browser, can make to the server as well as the responses (English: responses ) that a web server can send back. Each request contains a URL that points to the web component or a static object such as a web page being requested.

HTTP requests

An HTTP request consists of a method, the URL, header fields and finally the content. An overview of the HTTP request methods:

  • GET – Receives the document specified by the URL.
  • HEAD – Receive only the headers of the requested document.
  • POST – Send data to the server.
  • PUT – Replace the document on the server with the transmitted data.
  • DELETE – Delete the document.
  • OPTIONS – Requests the possible options that the web server supports.

A complete request, with header fields, typically looks like this:

GET /wiki/Home Page HTTP/1.1Host: af.wikipedia.org Connection: close User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; nl; rv:1.8.0.3) Gecko/20060426 Firefox/1.5.0.3Accept: text/xml,text/html,text/plain,image/png,image/jpeg,image/gif Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8Keep-Alive: 300

HTTP responses

An HTTP response consists of a result code, header fields and a message. The result code consists of three digits, of which the first digit is the most important:

  • 1xx: an informal message from the web server that will be followed by more data
  • 2xx: a message from the server indicating that the requested action was completed successfully
  • 3xx: a redirect to another URL
  • 4xx: an error message caused by the client (typically a web browser), such as an incorrect URL type.
  • 5xx: an error message caused by the web server, such as an error in a CGI script
  • 6xx: A proxy error occurred

The most commonly used result codes are:

  • 200 OK – The requested document was forwarded successfully.
  • 304 Not Modified – Compared to the cached version, the page has not been modified.
  • 403 Forbidden – The requested document may not be viewed.
  • 404 Not Found – The requested document does not exist.
  • 405 Not Allowed – The user is not entitled to view the document.
  • 500 Internal Server Error – The web server could not perform the requested action.

An answer to the above query could possibly look like this:

HTTP/1.0 200 OK Date: Word, 08 Apr 2004 18:24:33 GMT Server: Apache/1.3.29 (Unix) PHP/4.3.4X-Powered-By: PHP/4.3.4Content-Language: af Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1X-Cache: MISS from wikipedia.org Connection: close Content Type: TEXT/HTML Content Length: 3’127 bytes (received)— The HTML Code —

History

The original HTTP version, version HTTP 1.0 initially did very well, but with the explosion in popularity of the Internet, a number of shortcomings came to light. These shortcomings are addressed in the next version, version HTTP 1.1. From around 1997, the standard on the World Wide Web is also shifting from HTTP 1.0 to HTTP 1.1.

One of the major limitations of HTTP 1.0 was that each IP address could host only 1 domain. Due to the enormous growth in the number of WWW domains, this would soon lead to a shortage of IP addresses. HTTP 1.1 supports hosting more than 1 domain on the same IP address. Other important additions in HTTP 1.1 that aim to increase speed and performance:

  • support of a greenhouse ( cache)
  • the connection is not necessarily broken after each response, as in HTTP 1.0 (so-called persistent connections)
  • the possibility to partially send (dynamically generated) pages. This allows the sending of the first part to start before the entire page has been generated, even before it is known how long the page will end up being.

The technical details of the HTTP protocol are recorded in various RFCs. HTTP version 1.0 is documented in RFC 1945, while version 1.1 of the protocol is described in RFC 2616. These specifications can be downloaded from http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html .

What is HTTP

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Ashland County, Ohio https://www.usvsukenglish.com/ashland-county-ohio/ Mon, 01 May 2023 07:31:51 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=568 Ashland County is located in North Central Ohio and is home to a population of over 54,000 people. It covers an area of 514 square miles, making it one of the largest counties in the state. The county is bordered by Richland County to the north, Wayne County to the east, Holmes County to the southeast, Lorain County to the southwest, and Medina and Huron counties to the west.

The county has a variety of topography ranging from flat plains in its western and northern regions to rolling hills and low mountains in its eastern region. The Black Fork Mohican River runs through Ashland County from its source near Loudonville in Richland County all the way through Perrysville before emptying into Lake Erie near Huron.

Ashland County also has several lakes including Salt Fork Lake located on Salt Fork State Park which is one of Ohio’s largest state parks at over 8,000 acres. There are also several smaller lakes such as Charles Mill Lake which provides great fishing and recreational opportunities for locals and visitors alike.

The climate in Ashland County is generally mild with hot summers and cold winters but temperatures can vary greatly depending on elevation. The majority of rainfall occurs during spring and summer months while snowfall usually peaks between December through February or March depending on location within the county.

Overall, Ashland County is a great place for those looking for outdoor recreation opportunities as well as a peaceful rural lifestyle with easy access to nearby cities such as Cleveland and Columbus for more urban amenities.

Ashland County, Ohio

Country Seat and Other Main Cities of Ashland County, Ohio

The county seat of Ashland County is the city of Ashland which is located in the center of the county. The city has a population of over 21,000 and is home to Ashland University, one of Ohio’s largest private universities. The city also features many historical sites such as the Ashland County Courthouse and the Ashland Opera House which are both listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The other major cities in Ashland County include Loudonville and Perrysville, both located in the southwestern part of the county near Salt Fork State Park. Loudonville is a small town with a population just over 2,000 and is known for its scenic views on the Black Fork Mohican River. Perrysville is slightly larger with a population just over 3,500 and offers access to boating and fishing on Charles Mill Lake. See cities in Ohio.

Other smaller towns within Ashland County include Savannah located near Ashland University; Polk located near Salt Fork State Park; Hayesville located in western Ashland County; Jeromesville located northeast of Hayesville; and Glenmont located near Richland County. Each town provides unique opportunities for visitors such as shopping, dining, outdoor recreation, historical sites, and more.

Overall, there are plenty of great places to visit within Ashland County no matter what you’re looking for whether it’s urban amenities or rural tranquility. With its varied topography and diverse cities there’s something for everyone in this beautiful part of Ohio.

History of Ashland County, Ohio

Ashland County, Ohio was officially established in 1846 and is located in the north central part of the state. The county was named after Henry Clay’s estate in Kentucky, Ashland. It is bordered by Richland, Huron, Knox, Holmes, and Wayne counties. The total population of Ashland County as of 2019 was 54,068.

The first settlers arrived in Ashland County in 1815 after being granted land from the Connecticut Western Reserve. These pioneers were mostly from New England and came to the area to seek their fortune with farming and lumbering. By 1846 the population had grown enough that it warranted its own county government and on February 24th of that year Ashland County was officially created.

Throughout the 19th century Ashland County experienced a period of steady growth with several industries emerging such as coal mining, oil drilling, manufacturing, and agriculture. This economic boom led to an increase in population as well as new towns forming throughout the county.

In the 20th century Ashland County continued to experience growth although not as much as during its earlier years due to a decrease in industry around this time. The county also began to shift away from its primarily agricultural focus towards more service-oriented businesses such as tourism and education which are still prevalent today.

Today Ashland County continues to be a popular destination for those looking for outdoor recreation opportunities or a peaceful rural lifestyle with easy access to nearby cities like Cleveland or Columbus for more urban amenities. With its diverse terrain and vibrant communities it’s no wonder why so many people choose to call this beautiful part of Ohio home.

Economy of Ashland County, Ohio

The economy of Ashland County, Ohio is largely driven by agriculture, manufacturing, tourism, and retail. Agriculture has long been a cornerstone of the local economy with the county being home to a variety of farms that produce corn, soybeans, wheat, hay, and much more. The manufacturing sector is also an important contributor with several companies located in the area making a variety of products from steel to plastic to furniture.

Tourism is another major industry in Ashland County due to its rich history and scenic landscapes. The county is home to numerous historic sites such as Malabar Farm State Park which was once owned by American author Louis Bromfield and Gorman Nature Center which offers educational programs for visitors. It’s also a popular destination for outdoor recreation activities such as boating on Lake Erie or hiking through Mohican State Park.

Retail is another important component of the economy with several shopping centers throughout the county providing jobs and generating revenue for businesses in the area. There are also many restaurants that cater to both locals and tourists alike offering a variety of cuisines from all over the world.

Overall, Ashland County has a diverse economy that provides employment opportunities for its residents while also bringing in revenue through taxes and tourism dollars. With its rich history and vibrant communities it’s no wonder why so many people choose to call this beautiful part of Ohio home.

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Laayoune, Western Sahara https://www.usvsukenglish.com/laayoune-western-sahara/ Sun, 12 Feb 2023 13:24:32 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=533 Laayoune is a city in Western Sahara, located along the Atlantic coast of the region. It is the largest city in Western Sahara, and serves as the administrative center of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). Laayoune has a population of approximately 200,000 people and is home to many ethnicities, including Sahrawis, Moroccans, Spanish, Tuareg, and French. Check andyeducation to learn more about the country of Western Sahara.

History

The history of Laayoune dates back to the 15th century when it was founded by Arab tribes. It became an important trade center due to its location on the Atlantic Coast and was later annexed by Morocco in 1976. Since then it has been at the center of a political dispute between Morocco and SADR over control of Western Sahara. In 1991, United Nations-sponsored negotiations resulted in a ceasefire between Morocco and SADR which remains in effect today.

Economy

Laayoune’s economy is largely dependent on fishing and agriculture. The city also serves as an important port for exports from other parts of Western Sahara such as phosphate mining and petroleum exploration. Additionally, tourism is becoming increasingly important for Laayoune’s economy due to its attractive beaches and cultural attractions such as museums and monuments.

Culture & Attractions

Laayoune has long been known for its vibrant culture which includes traditional music and dance performances as well as festivals celebrating local cuisine. The city also offers several historical sites such as El-Mina Mosque which dates back to 1676 AD; Kasbah Museum which houses artifacts from pre-colonial times; and El-Vilaya Fortress built by Sultan Moulay Ismail in 1732 AD to protect against Portuguese invasion. Additionally, there are several beaches located outside of Laayoune that provide opportunities for relaxing or surfing activities during summer months.

Education

Education is highly valued in Laayoune with several universities offering degree programs ranging from medicine to engineering to business administration. Primary education is free for both boys and girls up through grade 6 while secondary education requires tuition fees but still remains accessible for most citizens due to government subsidies available through scholarships or loans if needed.

Transportation

Public transportation within Laayoune consists primarily of buses that run throughout the day from certain points around town while taxi services are available 24 hours a day at feasible prices. For those looking to travel further distances there are regular flights from Hassan I Airport located just outside of town or ferry services connecting Laayoune with other cities along the Atlantic coast such as Dakhla or Agadir in Morocco or Nouadhibu in Mauritania depending on weather conditions at sea level.

Landmarks

1. Hassan II Mosque: The largest mosque in the Western Sahara region, this impressive building is a major landmark and symbol of Laayoune. It was built in 1985 and features a large, white marble dome and four minarets.

2. Laayoune Beach: A popular spot for locals and tourists alike, this long stretch of beach is one of the best places to relax in the city. It features wide expanses of golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and plenty of opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, fishing, and other water sports.

3. Old Town: This historic area of Laayoune is full of traditional mud brick houses and narrow alleyways that provide a glimpse into the city’s past. Here you can find vibrant souks (markets) selling spices, fabrics, jewelry, and much more.

4. Hassan I Square: Located in the heart of downtown Laayoune, this public square is home to several monuments dedicated to King Hassan I as well as a beautiful fountain surrounded by palm trees.

5. El Marsa Park: This large green space located near the center of town is one of Laayoune’s most beloved parks. It features lush gardens with colorful flowers and trees as well as walking paths lined with benches where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery.

Conclusion

With its vibrant culture rich history unique attractions educational opportunities bustling economy reliable transportation options Laayoun stands out as an important hub for both locals tourists alike making it an ideal destination for anyone looking explore experience all that this beautiful part of Western Sahara has offer

Laayoune, Western Sahara

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What does the abbreviation DBTF stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-dbtf-stand-for/ Sun, 05 Feb 2023 06:02:04 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=347 A doubt is an indeterminacy between two decisions or two judgments. It is a hesitation that can be experienced before a fact, a news or a belief. For example: “The official version of this story gives me great doubts”, “Teacher, I have a doubt regarding the topic you have just explained”, “There is no doubt: he is a great player who will benefit the team”.

Doubt implies a state of uncertainty: where there are doubts, there are no certainties. If a person doubts something, he is not sure of the validity of that question. Doubt is a limit to trust since, where there are doubts, there is no belief in the truth of knowledge. According to abbreviationfinder, DBTF stands for Doubtful.

A doubt is an indeterminacy between two judgments or decisions.

Doubt concept

Doubt can affect a belief or thought or be projected into action. A man can doubt his wife’s fidelity and continue to act unchanged, or he can turn that doubt into a decision and raise the issue with the woman.

In other cases, the doubt may imply a suspension of the decision: “I had planned to invest my savings in a field but now I have a doubt: will it be a good decision in this economic context?”

Doubt can be associated with uncertainty.

It may help you: Suspension

The term in philosophy

The philosophers emphasize that, when a doubt is accepted as ignorance (the subject doubts because he does not know or, at least, lacks certainties), it can become a source of knowledge since it encourages reflection, study and research.

Starting from everything we have analyzed so far, we have to make it clear that there is what is known as philosophical doubt. It is a term that is used to define that period in which a person, absolutely voluntarily, decides to suspend the trial with the clear objective of being able to carry out a process of coordination of both the knowledge you have as your ideas on a particular topic.

On the other hand, we cannot ignore the fact that it is also common for us to speak within the philosophical field of what is known as unleashing doubt. Specifically, with said verbal locution, what it is trying to express is that someone is giving a solution to a specific issue.

It should be noted that René Descartes used to be called the philosopher of doubt since he refused to accept everything that could be doubted from a rational point of view.

Benefit of the doubt

In the field of law there is also another verbal locution that uses the term that we are dealing with now.

We are referring to the expression benefit of the doubt, which comes to refer to that acquittal of an accused carried out by a judge considering that there is no well-founded evidence that could have proven his guilt.

Sergio Paulo Barbosa Valente

In addition to all of the above, we cannot ignore the fact that there is an important footballer who is known as Duda.

We are alluding to the Portuguese Sergio Paulo Barbosa Valente who, on a regular basis, played in the left wing position and who has played for various European clubs such as Vitoria de Guimaraes, Cádiz, Sevilla and Málaga. Duda retired from professional soccer in 2017.

doubt

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Elenite, Bulgaria https://www.usvsukenglish.com/elenite-bulgaria/ Sun, 18 Dec 2022 01:50:37 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=527 Most resorts in Bulgaria are recreational areas, that is, recreation areas designed to restore and improve the body, created in wild corners of nature, untouched by civilization. Right among the forests on the coasts of Bulgaria, cozy boarding houses and clinics grew up, which over time expanded their infrastructure and turned into modern comfortable resorts. So it was with the club complex Elenite. At the foot of the Stara Planina mountain, where deer lived in dense forests, structures began to appear one after another in 1985. It was decided to call this resting place Elenite, “deer” in Bulgarian.

According to Wholevehicles, Resort Elenite is a comfortable, inexpensive vacation in a closed and like a privileged club, where everything is conducive to a leisurely, secluded and relaxing pastime. They say that even the Spanish Ibiza pales against the background of the views and panoramas of the Elenite resort. You definitely could not expect such stunning beauty from Bulgaria and the Black Sea. Delicately and organically, white villas with red tiled roofs, a yellow beach, multi-colored fun water park slides and complex multi-level architecture of modern hotels of the complex fit into the riot of green, azure and blue colors of the surrounding landscape. An electric car busily drives along the paths here, children frolic in warm pools, and surfers and windsurfers cut through the cleanest sea. Everything is in the best traditions of European recreation.

How to get there

Elenite is located ten kilometers north of Sunny Beach and only 40 km from Burgas Airport.

Weather in Elenite

Mountains and the sea meet here, forming a picturesque bay. Mount Stara Planina covers the village from the north, reliably protecting from cold winds, and a huge amount of greenery that envelops Elenite guarantees a cozy atmosphere and clean air. The combination of sea air and coniferous forests, growing in abundance along the coast, has a healing effect on health. There is no sweltering heat here: the average air temperature is about + 28 °.

In a word, mild, pleasant climate, lack of winds, gently sloping sandy coast and water temperature of +24 degrees from May to October, contribute significantly to the attractiveness of this place for tourists, especially for vacationers with small children.

Elenite Hotels

The resort consists of Sunrise and Sunset villas, bungalows, as well as 4 and 5-star hotels Royal Park, Andalusia, Atrium, Zornitsa Sands, which are located compactly and at the same time enough separately, which allows vacationers not to interfere with each other. Read more about them on the Elenite hotels page.

This resort has long been chosen by couples with children, so the service and infrastructure of the hotels is also focused on the convenience of small guests. Here you can be provided with comfortable furniture for children, cribs, high chairs, playgrounds, babysitting, animation services.

Children have at their disposal the Atlantis water park and the Aladdin club, which is located in a specially built house, a small copy of the eastern palace from the fairy tale “1000 and one night”. With friendly animators, children are delighted to play Indians and Pirates of the Caribbean. In a word, your baby will not be bored here.

Cuisine and restaurants

There are many restaurants, bars and cafes here, so during the holidays it is easy to avoid the feeling of the same type of buffet at the hotel. Restaurant “Sozopol” is the pinnacle of the gastronomic complex, consisting of a cocktail bar, a nightclub and a patisserie on the veranda, directly below which is a saltwater pool. Here you can taste Bulgarian cuisine and enjoy beautiful views of the coast.

The large restaurant “Taliana” in the form of a ship, designed for 320 people, is located right on the beach in close proximity to the sea. The specialization of this institution is all kinds of fish dishes and delicacies.

In Elenite, it is worth trying the local grape brandy in one of the taverns or wine cellars.

Shopping and souvenirs

In Elenite, despite all its intimacy and disregard for worldly fuss, there is everything a modern person needs in order not to feel abandoned on a desert island. There is even a shopping center and supermarkets, as well as a large number of stalls selling seasonal vegetables and fruits and souvenir shops where you can buy rose oil or perfume from the Rose Valley, silver and ceramics.

Entertainment and attractions in Elenite

All hotels in the resort are located right on the seashore, there are many restaurants with European and national cuisine, there are taverns, a wine cellar, day and night bars, an outdoor pool with sea water, tennis courts and a yacht club.

Adults will also enjoy volleyball, football, aerobics, archery, table tennis and billiards. There is also an excellent equestrian center here. In the evening, in the amphitheater, you can watch bright, incendiary performances of dancers.

Elenite, Bulgaria

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Timisoara, Romania https://www.usvsukenglish.com/timisoara-romania/ Sun, 11 Dec 2022 13:14:03 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=524 Timisoara is a large and old city, the third largest in the country, with a population of over 300,000 people. It is both a young, student policy and at the same time a major industrial center. In addition, forced construction during the reign of the Habsburgs made the old center of Timisoara look like the sophisticated baroque cities of Europe: the Romanians proudly call their city little Vienna. And at the same time – the most cosmopolitan city in Romania.

Timisoara was the first European city to have horse-drawn trams in 1869. And 20 years later, it became the first to have electric lighting on the streets.

How to get to Timisoara

According to Wholevehicles, 10 km from Timisoara is the second largest airport in Romania, Traian Vuia, the main transfer point for the second Romanian airline Carpataire. By regular flights “Carpatair” you can get to Timisoara through Dusseldorf, Lviv, Munich, Rome, Stuttgart, Venice. Austrian airlines also fly here from Vienna, and about five flights daily connect the city with Bucharest. From Budapest you can get to the city by direct trains (about 5 hours), as well as from Belgrade (4 hours) or Vienna (8 hours). Finally, from the Serbian border Vrshak you can take a bus.

History

It is not known exactly when Timisoara (or Temesvár in Hungarian) was founded, but the royal palace of the Hungarian monarch was built here in the early 14th century. The city was ravaged by the Tatar hordes and captured by the Turks, who ruled over it for more than a century and a half. Then the Habsburgs drove the Turks away, demolishing most of the mosques and building new baroque buildings in their place. In the early 20th century, Serbs claimed the city, but to no avail; and during the Second World War, Timisoara was badly damaged by air raids. Finally, in 1989, it was here that the historic popular assembly took place, which resulted in a revolution throughout the country and the overthrow of Ceausescu.

Timisoara was the first European city to have horse-drawn trams in 1869. And 20 years later, it became the first to have electric lighting on the streets.

Entertainment and attractions of Timisoara

You can walk to the most interesting places in the city: the most important points are located on the two main city squares. Or you can rely on public transport: the city has buses and trolleybuses, quite modern, and also old trams of German models. At stops, in the modern European manner, there are boards with a schedule, but, alas, Romania is far behind the rest of Europe in terms of punctuality.

There are two types of taxis in Timisoara: those licensed by the city government have an oval black sticker on the rear doors. Taxis of local companies that do not have such a sticker (but just the inscription “Taxi”) are half the price, although they are also quite legal.

The central square of Timisoara is the Victory Square (sometimes it is also called the Opera Square). Today, this square is one of the symbols of the Romanian Revolution, during which the communist regime was overthrown. Here stands the Cathedral of the Three Hierarchs, the main Orthodox church of the city. This is a rather austere brick and concrete building, built right before the Second World War: then they did not have time to finish the interior of the cathedral and finished it 15 years later. For Russian tourists, the cathedral may seem outwardly completely “non-Orthodox”, nevertheless, its architecture is typical of Moldovan and Romanian churches: it is narrow, tall, with 4 small and 9 large towers. The cathedral is over 80 meters high, making it the largest in the country and one of the tallest Orthodox churches in the world. Also on Victory Square you can see the Opera House, built in the second half of the 19th century by architects from Vienna, the City Hall, the Philharmonic. Beautiful residential mansions of the 19th and 20th centuries are also located here.

Timișoara stands in a swamp, so it took about 5,000 oak beams to lay under the cathedral so that it would not sag.

Union Square in the center of the Old Town was built up during the Habsburg era, mostly with beautiful private mansions, in which many coffee houses are open today. The first attraction of the square is the Roman Catholic Cathedral, which stands opposite the Serbian Orthodox Church. The first one was built in the middle of the 18th century in a classical architectural style and received an elegant baroque interior decoration. The second was built around the same time and is an ornate mint green episcopal residence with extravagant trim and white stucco. In addition, the building of Nicholas Lenau College, built in 1761, is located on the square: the first city theater was opened here.

And on the south side of the square, you can admire the impressive baroque palace of the 18th century, formerly the residence of the city’s governor, and now the museum of fine arts. The museum’s collection contains works by German, Flemish and Italian artists. Finally, on the northwest corner of the square, you can see a beautiful Art Nouveau building, typical of Hungary in the early 20th century, the Skont Bank, very picturesque due to the curved lines of the facade, decorative elements of wrought iron and turquoise mosaic tiles.

3 things to do in Timisoara:

  1. Spend an evening in the hipster bar “Skartz” on the street. Zoe, 1. It’s a little away from the very center, but young people prefer to hang out there. The “chip” of the institution is in ice cream, which is sold in a bar and eaten on beds, sofas and hammocks.
  2. Find the Timisoara Capitoline she-wolf – an exact copy of the Roman one.
  3. Photograph a house with peacocks, built in 1905 on Plevney Square: its facade is decorated not only with peacocks, but also with swans, owls, squirrels, bunches of grapes, etc.

Between Victory and Union Squares there is Freedom Square – small, but with old buildings. Here you can admire the building of the old Town Hall and the beautiful sculpture of St. Nepomuk. And behind the Union Square is the Museum of the Revolution with free admission and a small but high-quality exhibition that allows you to understand what exactly happened during this week, which Romanians are so proud of.

Hunyad Castle is also noteworthy, built in the 14th century during the reign of Carol Robert, Duke of Anjou, and rebuilt in its own way by the Habsburgs in the 18th century. Today, the palace building houses the Banat Province Museum. The museum is considered one of the oldest in the country, and its expositions are dedicated to local history, nature, culture and folklore. The old protective city walls are also of interest – more precisely, what is left of them. Namely, the bastion of the 18th century, which is located near Union Square, if you walk along Palanka Street. Inside the bastion today is the ethnographic department of the Banat Museum.

Traian Square is also part of the old city, although this quarter is more like a separate ghetto. Often this place is called the Factory because of the old factory buildings that create more than a colorful entourage. The surroundings, however, are created not only by buildings: once at the Factory, watch your pockets, and in the dark, it’s better not to appear here at all. But during the day you can admire one of the most beautiful buildings in the city in the Factory quarter – the new synagogue built in 1899, built in the traditional Moravian style. There is also a local brewery nearby.

There is also an old synagogue in Timisoara, although it was built only 30-odd years earlier than the new one. This oriental-style building, which replicates the great synagogue in Oran, Algeria, is one of the largest synagogues in Europe.

In Romania, Timisoara is sometimes called the city of parks. Near Union Square is the most beautiful of them – Botanical. Not far from the Victory Square is the Rose Park and in the same place, behind the cathedral – the Central Park. And at the institute campus there is a Children’s Park. Near the Green Forest is the Village Museum, where you can get acquainted with the traditional life of the Romanian people. In the same area there is a small city zoo.

Neighborhood of Timisoara

The small Swabian town of Zimbolia is located 40 km west of Timisoara, on the border with Serbia. The town is quite old, with a rich history and a number of interesting sights. Gimbolia’s symbol is the statue of St. Florian, the patron saint of firefighters. The Roman Catholic Church and traditional Swabian houses are also beautiful. There are also several interesting museums in the city: the museum of the artist Stefan Jaeger, the museum of firefighters Florian, the house-museum of Dr. Karl Diel and the museum of the press.

And about 20 km east of Timisoara are the Rekas vineyards. Here they conduct tours of the wine cellars, which end with the opportunity to taste white, red and rosé wines of classic local varieties: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Kadarka, Feteaska.

Timisoara, Romania

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Columbus, Ohio https://www.usvsukenglish.com/columbus-ohio/ Sat, 03 Dec 2022 19:41:27 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=521 According to Toppharmacyschools, Columbus is the capital of the state of Ohio in the United States. The city is centrally located in the state and has 907,000 inhabitants. The agglomeration has 2,151,000 inhabitants (2021).

Introduction

Columbus is very central to the state, almost in the middle and not on a major river. Columbus is located in Franklin County. The city is 160 kilometers northeast of Cincinnati, 205 kilometers southwest of Cleveland, and 260 kilometers south of Detroit. Named after explorer Christopher Columbus, the city had a population of 711,000 in 2000 and 893,000 in 2018, making it one of the cities in the Midwestern/Northeast United States that has not been hit by a population decline, like many other cities in the United States. region have experienced this. As a result, Columbus has been Ohio ‘s largest city since the 1990s. Today the city has a modern business center. Between 2000 and 2010, Franklin County grew nearly the US average, but significantly above the Ohio average. Columbus has less of a ‘rust belt’ image than Cleveland. In recent years, Columbus has been one of the best performing cities in the Midwest.

Road network

Columbus’ highway network.

The road network around the center is mainly a dense grid pattern, but this does not apply to the outer districts and suburbs. Major highways I-70 and I-71 run through the conurbation and serve east-west and north-south connections, respectively. The city has a complete ring road, the I-270 and the I-670 forming an east-west connection that mainly connects downtown with the airport. In addition, there are some State Routes and US Highways that have short highway stretches in the metropolitan area. Most highways have at least 2×3 lanes, but many stretches with more than 2×4 lanes do not exist.

Freeways

Name Length first opening last opening AADT 2017
West Freeway / East Freeway 39 km 1965 1975 149.000
43 km 1960 1965 163.000
The Outerbelt 88 km 1965 1975 202.000
17 km 1964 2002 150.000
11 km 1969 1969 87.000
Southeast Expressway 11 km 1965 1965 73.000
Frank Refugee Expressway 8 km 1973 1978 52.000
New Albany Expressway 11 km 1996 1996 93.000
Olentangy Freeway 19 km 195x 1980 115.000

History

In 1950, Columbus was significantly smaller than Cleveland, with a population of 375,000. Not much is known about the exact history of Columbus’ highways. Presumably the first highway was State Route 315, the first part of which opened in the early 1950s, before the creation of the Interstate Highway system in 1956. Most of the highway network was built in the late 1950s. By the late 1960s, I-70 and I-71 through Columbus were completed, and in 1975 the last section of I-270, which forms the city’s ring road, opened. Some suburban connections opened to traffic in the 1980s and 1990s, following the growth of the city. The I-670 had a missing link at downtown for a long time, it only opened to traffic in 2003.

Congestion

Columbus falls under the category of cities in the middle of the United States with little congestion. Unlike cities on the east coast, Columbus does not suffer from geographic obstacles such as large rivers, coastlines or mountains and therefore the city has grown in a balanced way with a good highway network. There can be some traffic around downtown at exit ramps, especially on I-70 and I-71. The traffic volumes are nevertheless not very high, with the busiest point on the I-71 north of the center with 166,000 vehicles per day, which is not particularly high for an agglomeration of 2 million inhabitants. The city has a small public transport system with buses. There are railway lines, but they are intended for long distances.

Columbus, Ohio

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Stepantsminda, Georgia https://www.usvsukenglish.com/stepantsminda-georgia/ Sun, 27 Nov 2022 07:25:49 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=519 Stepantsminda is a small urban-type settlement located at the foot of Mount Kazbek. It is known far beyond the borders of Georgia due to its healing mineral springs, favorable climate and unique architectural and natural monuments along the Georgian Military Highway, which runs along the Darial Gorge. See ANDYEDUCATION for education and training in Georgia.

According to legend, the first settlement of the Mokhevites, the local indigenous people, was first located in another place – at the foot of Mount Kuro. One night, after a heavy downpour, a mudflow descended from the mountain, which could sweep away the houses standing at the foot of the earth from the face of the earth. Then the monk Stepan Pitskhelauri began to ring the church bells, the inhabitants woke up and were able to avoid death. People left their destroyed dwellings and moved to the foot of Kazbek, founding a new settlement there: from 1921 to 2006 it was called Kazbegi, and in 2007 it was renamed Stepantsminda as a sign of respect for the monk who many years ago saved the settlement from destruction.

How to get to Stepantsminda

The easiest way to get to Stepantsminda is from Tbilisi. Minibuses depart daily from Didube metro station in this direction. They don’t have an exact timetable, they leave as they fill up, but it’s better to come in the morning or call the bus station in advance. The distance is just over 150 km, the road is beautiful, but not easy, so you will have to spend about 3.5 hours on the way.

Taxi to Stepantsminda and back will cost from 150 GEL. Prices on the page are for July 2021.

Stepantsminda Hotels

Stepantsminda has a good choice of housing – from the private sector with its simple village houses to luxury hotels. Here is one of the best hotels in Georgia – Rooms Hotel Kazbegi. This five-story hotel is built on a mountainside, far from the highway, one of its main features is a wide wooden terrace overlooking Kazbek. When booking, you should ask for a room with a mountain view, as half of the rooms face the opposite side, where there is no such a gorgeous view. The cost of accommodation is from 100 USD per day for a double room, you need to book in advance, as here everything is often reserved for weeks or even months in advance.

It’s worth stopping by Rooms Hotel Kazbegi, even if you didn’t get a room here, for example, to have a cup of coffee on the terrace, or even better to have lunch or dinner – the food here is excellent.

For budget tourists there are guest houses and cheap hotels (usually without stars). There are a minimum of amenities: a bed, a shower, Wi-Fi and sometimes breakfast, but it’s inexpensive – from 50 GEL per day for a double room. It is better to count on 80-100 GEL, in this case, the choice will be greater.

Cafes and restaurants in Stepantsminda

Most restaurants and cafes are located on the square or in its vicinity. There are two restaurants there – “Khevi” and “Stepantsminda”, which are famous for their beautiful interiors and good cuisine. In addition, there are many khinkal and other eateries with simple Georgian peasant food, they cook delicious food everywhere, almost every establishment has its own homemade wine, which is quite good.

If you want beauty and chic, stop your choice at the Rooms Hotel Kazbegi restaurant: they offer modern authentic Georgian cuisine, and after dinner you can play in the casino.

Entertainment and attractions of Stepantsminda

People go to Stepantsminda primarily for the sake of beautiful views of Kazbek, which open here from almost anywhere. Other sights of the village include the Trinity Church in Gergeti, the Church of St. Nicholas with luxurious carvings and bizarre ornaments, ancient Khevsurian fortified houses and the house-museum of the famous Georgian writer and poet A. Kazbegi.

Natural attractions

Among the natural monuments in the vicinity of Stepantsminda, the lakes of the Kelskoye plateau and the Gveleti waterfall deserve special attention. Lakes Archvebistba, Kelistba and Kelitzad form a closed system and gradually dry up. These places are considered one of the most beautiful in the region and in the country as a whole, so popular trekking routes of medium difficulty pass here (it will not be easy for beginners without sports training).

Gveleti waterfall is another popular attraction in these parts. It falls in a powerful stream of andesite rocks from a height of 25 m away from the road connecting Gergeti and Gveleti. The stream gradually expands from 2 to 4 m at the place where it flows into the font formed under the pressure of the jets at the foot of the waterfall.

Historical and architectural monuments

The most popular attraction in Kazbegi is Gergeti Trinity Church, or Gergeti Church. It is located high on a mountain at an altitude of about 2000 m above sea level and was presumably built in the 10th century. Outside, it is decorated with ornaments and bas-reliefs, but the interior contrasts strongly with this external beauty: unplastered walls and a gray stone floor appear to tourists. But on the other hand, the iconostasis of the 4th century BC has been preserved here. and the icon of the Mother of God, miraculously survived a three-day fire built by the communists in the 1930s.

Believers claim that on August 28, 1989, pilgrims observed the appearance of the Mother of God in the temple for 20 minutes.

Tourists come here primarily for the beautiful views from the top. You can climb the mountain on foot, but without good physical preparation it will be quite tiring. The road to the church is narrow and bumpy, so driving (unless you have a jeep) can be dangerous. Local residents earn extra money by private cabs and for 40-45 GEL they will take you to the church and back.

Not far from Stepantsminda, the Georgian Military Road, about 3 km long, passes through the Darial Gorge – a popular tourist route rich in natural and architectural monuments. On the first kilometer of the road stands the Friendship Arch – a monument to the friendship of the peoples of Russia and Georgia with a mosaic panel and an observation deck. You can also see Tamara’s castle with the ruins of defensive structures dating back to the 2nd-3rd centuries. n. e.

At the confluence of the Kistinka and Terek rivers, another architectural monument rises – the temple of the Archangels Michael and Gabriel: a beautiful building made of pink stone with a cozy interior in the ancient Georgian style.

There is a small house-museum of Alexander Kazbegi in Stepantsminda. It is interesting both as the house where the writer lived and as a museum of local lore. The first floor of the house is reserved for the exposition of the museum: ancient coins, books, manuscripts, documents telling about the conquest of Kazbek and the construction of the Holy Trinity Church in Gergeti, as well as a massive iron gate with a chain, taken from the entrance to the mysterious Bethlem cave. The writer’s museum is located on the second floor. There you can see Kazbegi’s study, manuscripts and editions of his works, illustrations for his works.

Stepantsminda, Georgia

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Comino Island, Malta https://www.usvsukenglish.com/comino-island-malta/ Sun, 20 Nov 2022 14:47:10 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=517 Comino Island is the “younger brother” of Malta and Gozo. It is located in the strait between them – north of Malta and south of Gozo. The Maltese name of the island, “Kemmuna”, is related to the word “zira”, “cumin” (Cuminum cyminum). This spicy plant was cultivated on the island many centuries ago. Comino is inhabited – 4 people permanently live on it, not counting the employees and guests of the only island hotel.

How to get there

From Malta – from the town of Marfa, from where ferries leave for Comino. In the summer months, they run every hour from 9.00 to 17.00, in April-May and September-October – from 10.00 to 16.00. For Malta climate and geography, please check TopPharmacySchools.

It is never superfluous to ask the captain what time the last ferry leaves. This is especially true during the off-season!

From Gozo – by boat from Hondoq ir-Rummien Bay in the vicinity of the village of Ala (Qala).

The local hotel also organizes a shuttle service for its guests.

History of the island

Comino has never been involved in the eventful history of Malta, but it has been inhabited since prehistoric times. This is hinted at by the burials found near Santa Maria Bay. Fragments of pottery, lamps, amphoras, as well as coins from the Roman period were also found on the island. From the bottom of the bays of St. Nicholas and Santa Maria understood the wreckage of anchors from Roman ships.

Even in the Middle Ages, the rulers of Malta understood that Comino needed to be strengthened, however, the fortifications were built only by the Knights of St. John: a tower (with a garrison and 5 cannons) and a battery of St. Mary. In a short but very dramatic “French period” for the country, the small island turned into a kind of concentration camp, where sympathizers with Napoleonic ideas and collaborators were exiled. The British, having settled in Malta, built an infectious diseases hospital on Comino – it was easier to observe quarantine for those soldiers who fought abroad. From the tower of St. Mary was monitoring the South Strait (between Malta and Comino): is anyone carrying smuggling?

Despite the fact that the rocky soil of the island is not suitable for agriculture, people have tried several times to cultivate the local land. To this day, crumbling stone fences, an abandoned bakery, as well as a church, and a functioning one, remain on Comino.

The legend about St. corrote

In Maltese, his name sounds like Qorrot, and in translated English sources there are both Kurrau and Kerreu… This legendary (and most likely never actually existed) man was a hermit and settled on Comino after how evil people expelled him from the Maltese city of Mosta: with his exemplary behavior, he prevented them from living the way they want (read: sinning). Since Korrot was known for his responsiveness, a woman of easy virtue, so to speak, had to play a decisive role in the expulsion of the hermit. She had to throw off her clothes at the entrance to his dwelling, a cave in the Assel valley. The conspirators reasoned as follows: if Korrot came out to help her, they would accuse him of immodest encroachments, and if not, they would say that he was proud and did not help people.

Comino has never been involved in Malta’s eventful history, but the island has been inhabited since prehistoric times.

At first, everything went according to plan: the hermit went out to meet the woman and fell under a hail of not only stones, but also ridicule and insults. The conspirators, expecting an easy victory, drove him to the sea in order to drown him in it, but, having reached the shore, he suddenly… spread his cloak on the water and rushed on it, like on a raft, through the South Strait separating Malta from Comino. He lived on a small island for a while, and then moved to the neighboring island of Gozo, and in the same way that he fled from Malta. The bay in the west of Gozo, where his raincoat-steamer delivered, is called Daħlet Qorrot, and his many admirers (he still touched the hearts of the inhabitants with his holy life!) Since then pray to him like this: “Saint Korrot who did not wet his feet on the way from Malta to Gozo, be our intercessor before the Lord!

Comino Hotels

The only option is Comino Hotel & Bungalows 4*. There is also a campsite near Santa Maria Bay.

Cuisine and restaurants in Comino

The website of a local hotel lists as many as 6 places where you can eat in Comino: Blue Lagoon Restaurant, Rotunda, The Terrace, Club Nautico (in a bungalow), The Tower (in an old tower, for guests only), hotel lobby and Internet cafe. Traditionally, everyone who comes to Comino for the day either takes sandwiches and drinks with them, or buys them at the kiosks at the pier on the Blue Lagoon.

The beaches of Comino

Blue Lagoon, St. Nicholas Bay, St. Mary Bay

Attractions and attractions in Comino

Fortifications

  • Watchtower of St. Mary (Mary Tower) (17th century). It was built by the Grand Master of the Order of St. John Wignacourt. It was an important link in the chain of protective and signal structures between the ancient fortified cities of Mdina (Malta) and the Citadel (Gozo). In 2002, it was restored by the non-profit organization for the protection of ancient monuments Din L-Art Ħelwa.

The tower is open to the public on Wednesdays, Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays from April to October from 10.30 to 15.00. If a flag is hung on it, it means that Din L-Art Ħelwa volunteers are waiting for you. Admission is free, but donations are welcome. Be sure to go up to the roof, it offers a magnificent panorama of the Blue Lagoon and the island of Gozo.

  • Battery St. Mary (St. Mary Battery) (18th century). It was also restored by the non-profit organization for the protection of ancient monuments Din L-Art Ħelwa and is open to the public.

Churches and chapels

  • Chapel of St. Mary (St. Mary chapel). It houses the only iconostasis in all of Malta.

Things to do

Traditional beach holidays, hiking, diving, sea cruises, water sports

During the summer months, there is nowhere for an apple to fall on the beach in the Blue Lagoon, but the other two beaches are not crowded. Stock up on a map of the island (can be downloaded on the Internet) to understand how to get to them from the Blue Lagoon in the shortest way.

You can slowly walk around the perimeter of Comino in 4-5 hours and see all the main attractions. It is best to get to the island in the middle of spring, when everything around is blooming, the air is warm and the chances of getting caught in the rain are minimal. If time does not allow you to devote a whole day to exploring Comino, it is best to explore in detail Wied Skalanova – the valley-continuation of the Blue Lagoon – and the tower of St. Mary.

Comino Island, Malta

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What does the abbreviation DR stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-dr-stand-for/ Sun, 13 Nov 2022 10:21:02 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=346 According to Abbreviationfinder, DR stands for Doctor. Doctor is a term of Latin origin that allows us to refer to a person who is dedicated to healing various ailments. She has received the last academic degree granted by a university or an authorized establishment and has the necessary knowledge to diagnose a certain disease and put an end to it through a particular treatment.

The highest level university academic degree is known as a doctorate. There are, however, different types of it, where each student must present certain qualities to specialize in the activity he has chosen. For example: the doctor in research must demonstrate her capacity for scientific research through a doctoral thesis, which is an investigation on a topic of interest to the community of science in which he intends to obtain a doctorate.

A D.R. is usually called a doctor.

Different types of doctors

There are also certain letterheads that are given to certain people to reward them for a certain action or career. In this notion, the honorary title of doctor honoris causa can be mentioned, which is given to a professional who has performed in an exemplary manner; such citation is usually made by a university to recognize said subject as an eminent person. In this case, the person should not present any special work or thesis, because the examples given during their working life are enough to earn the title.

The denomination of doctor philosophiae, which is abbreviated as PhD, is used in various countries to refer to all kinds of scientific orientation. Certain doctorates have their own acronyms, such as DBA, Ed.D, or Th.D.

In medicine, the denomination of doctor goes beyond a doctorate as an academic degree.

Medical specialties

In the health sciences, there are many specialties, where each graduate performs a particular task.

* A doctor of pediatrics is a person who has studied and is properly trained to treat children; In addition to scientific training, he must have a special charisma in order to make the little ones’ trip to the doctor more bearable.

* An obstetrician is a doctor who has been trained to treat women before they give birth, during delivery, and in the weeks after. She is in charge of reinforcing her confidence and checking that the pregnancy develops normally.

* A dentist, also called a dentist, is one who specializes in the care of the mouth; removes cavities and wisdom teeth and orders treatments related to oral health.

* A doctor in Oncology is the one who specializes in tumors, learns to detect them and knows what to do in each situation related to them.

There are, however, many other branches, in each one there are professionals who have oriented their studies to provide the best care to patients.

Doctor in colloquial language

It should be noted that, in colloquial language, all doctors are known as doctors, even when they have not reached the academic degree of doctor. In this way, a medical professional, approved by the pertinent institution, may not be a doctor, although he responds to said qualification in daily life.

“My son has a fever, so I am waiting for the doctor to arrive”, “I am going to go to the doctor because my leg hurts a lot”, “The doctor at the hospital told me that it was nothing serious” are some examples of the use of the term in the field of medicine.

In any case, it is also important to point out that, continuing with the concept in its colloquial sense, a professional who is highly respected is also often called a “doctor”, regardless, as in medicine, if he has graduated from his maximum level or not. It is used, for example, in legal professionals to respectfully address a lawyer, judge, and also, in other branches, to speak to a specialist in letters or philosophy.

doctor

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What does the abbreviation EBITDA stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-ebitda-stand-for/ Sun, 23 Oct 2022 05:02:05 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=344 An acronym is an abbreviation that is formed from the initial letters of a phrase or expression. When an acronym is pronounced like a word, it is called an acronym.

On this occasion, we are going to focus on an acronym frequently used in the field of economics and finance: ebitda, which comes from the English expression “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization” (that is, “Profits before Interests”)., Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization”).

According to Abbreviationfinder, Ebitda is an acronym that comes from an English expression that can be translated as Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization.

What is ebitda

The EBITDA, therefore, is the indicator that reflects the gross operating profit obtained by a company, before applying the deduction of financial expenses (interest, taxes, etc.). The usefulness of EBITDA in an analysis varies according to multiple factors and is questioned by some specialists.

For many economists, the EBITDA is important since it allows comparisons to be made without the distortion produced by those financial expenses that, in the future, can be compensated and, therefore, improve the result.

The purpose of EBITDA is to show whether a company wins or loses by developing its core business. That is why it leaves out tax payments, interest payments and the fall in value caused by amortization and depreciation.

What is it for

It is relevant to mention that EBITDA cannot only be used to compare the performance of two companies. It can also be used to compare how a firm fared in different periods, always focusing on its core business and discarding other data.

On the other hand, it must be taken into account that the EBITDA does not show the cash flow of the business. This is because it ignores the investments made in fixed assets and the changes that occur in working capital.

The gross operating profit that a company achieves is reflected in the EBITDA.

EBITDA and OIBDA

In the field of finance and economics, it is also common to come across the acronym OIBDA, another technical term of English origin: it is the Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization, and its original version is Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization. In simpler words, this concept represents the difference between expenses and income as a result of commercial activity that is neither accounting nor financial.

The activity included in OIBDA is that which a company carries out before accounting for the loss of assets due to the passage of time and use. It is important to point out that this indicator is of no use to the company, since it does not reflect its true state.

Ebitda, on the other hand, can be used to control the profitability of a business, because it is based on the profits and losses of the company. The reason that we can base ourselves on the EBITDA to make a comparison of the results of one or more companies over a certain period of time is that it is not based on tax or financial issues or on accounting expenses that do not entail an output. of money.

In order to carry out this comparison, the EBITDA involves dividing the term to be analyzed by the investment made by the companies involved or by the sales they made in the same period. This gives us a ratio that is directly proportional to the operational efficiency of the firm.

This measurement of results makes it possible not to involve certain tax and financial issues, or amortization and depreciation, to find a result that goes beyond the events that could take place in certain companies due to issues such as a certain tax treatment, the quantification of its depreciations or financing that is extraordinarily favorable.

EBITDA

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Boston, Massachusetts https://www.usvsukenglish.com/boston-massachusetts/ Sat, 15 Oct 2022 18:33:20 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=508 According to Ehuacom, Boston is the capital and largest city of the state of Massachusetts in the United States. The city has 655,000 inhabitants and a larger agglomeration of 4,900,000 inhabitants (2021) in the urbanized east of the state.

According to mcat-test-centers, the conurbation is located on the Atlantic Coast, on Massachusetts Bay. Except for a few suburbs close to the center, the agglomeration is relatively sparsely built-up and has many wooded areas. The conurbation extends as far as 60 kilometers inland and covers about 100 kilometers of the coastline. Boston has few big suburbs, but all the more smaller suburbs. In fact, the entire eastern part of the state is one large urban area with Boston as the center. Boston is a port city and also an important aviation hub. It is the northernmost city of the BosWash region, the urbanized northeastern United States between Washington and Boston.

Introduction

Urban Boston covers most of eastern Massachusetts, and the 5 major counties are presented below. The official definition of the metropolitan statistical area includes southern New Hampshire, but it is not part of Boston’s urban fabric. Boston is part of Suffolk County

Year Suffolk middle sex Norfolk Essex Plymouth total
1920 836,000 778,000 219,000 482,000 157,000 2,472,000
1930 880,000 935,000 299,000 498,000 162,000 2,774,000
1940 863,000 971,000 325,000 496,000 169,000 2,824,000
1950 897,000 1,065,000 392,000 522,000 189,000 3,065,000
1960 791,000 1,239,000 510,000 569,000 248,000 3,357,000
1970 735,000 1,397,000 605,000 638,000 333,000 3,708,000
1980 650,000 1,367,000 607,000 634,000 405,000 3,663,000
1990 664,000 1,398,000 616,000 670,000 435,000 3,783,000
2000 699,000 1,465,000 650,000 723,000 473,000 4,010,000
2010 722,000 1,503,000 671,000 743,000 494,000 4,133,000
2020 802,000 1,609,000 709,000 791,000 524,000 4,435,000
2021 771,000 1,615,000 725,000 807,000 533,000 4,451,000

The city of Boston had a large suburban area as early as the early 1900s, which has grown ever since, albeit at a relatively modest rate of growth. The core urban area, the city of Boston and environs, declined significantly between 1950 and 1980, but has since grown again. Despite this, the growth rate of the entire agglomeration is limited, it took 50 years to grow to one million inhabitants, while urban areas in the south of the country often only take 10 years. In the period 2015-2019, the growth of the metropolitan area virtually came to a standstill, with the result that Boston fell out of the top 10 largest metropolitan areas in the United States in 2019. In 2020-2021, there was a significant contraction in central Suffolk County and the city itself lost 22,000 inhabitants during that period.

Road network

The Boston area.

Boston’s highway network is relatively small for a metropolitan area of 4.5 million, and it’s not very well-connected due to the lack of long-term planning and the uncontrolled growth of numerous suburbs in eastern Massachusetts. Boston also does not have a grid pattern in the urban area, and in that respect is somewhat similar to the suburban area of Philadelphia. There are two bypasses for the city, Interstate 95, which forms a half ring road west of the city, and is also the transit route between Maine and Providence, and Interstate 495, which forms a much longer half ring and also serves as the outer boundary. of the urban area is considered.

Additionally, a number of freeways radiate such as SR-3 to the southeast, SR-24 to the south, Interstate 95 to the southwest, Interstate 90 to the west, SR-2 to the northwest, US 3, and Interstate 93 to the north and Interstate 95 to the northeast. Some local highways complement this, such as US 1 and SR-128.

There are also a number of missing links, such as US 1 between Saugus and Peabody (originally planned as I-95), US 3 between Boston and Lexington, SR-2 between Somerville and Boston, and SR-24 between Boston and Randolph. In general, these are highways that already end in the suburbs and don’t connect to downtown, adding extra pressure to I-93, the only toll-free transit route in the city. The I-90 is a toll road.

History

Plans for the first highways were unfolded in 1948, and in the early 1950s the construction of the first highways in the urban area, which was already extensive at the time, began. In 1951, the first section of what would later become I-95 opened around Boston. The original 1956 plans envisioned I-95 through downtown Boston, which used to be part of the Northeast Expressway (US 1). In the early 1950s, quite a lot of highways were built in and around Boston. In 1959, I-93 through downtown Boston was completed. In 1964 and 1965, the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90) through Boston opened to traffic. In 1970 it was decided to delete all highways within the ring road (I-95). Only a missing link of I-93 in the north of the metropolitan area has yet to be built. No new routes have opened in Boston since 1965. I-95 through Boston was scrapped and rerouted onto the beltway, which had been numbered MA-128 until then, and the Northwest Expressway (US 3) was scrapped south of I-95. Boston’s major beltway, I-495, opened in stages between 1959 and 1969, with only one missing link south of Boston opening in 1982. The last new highway to open in the Boston area was a missing link from I-95 at Danvers, which opened in 1988.

The largest project in Boston in more recent years was the so-called “Big Dig”, which consisted of taking I-93 underground in downtown Boston, constructing a new cable-stayed bridge north of downtown, the widest cable-stayed bridge in the world., and the construction of a tunnel that extends I-90 to Logan International Airport. Due to setbacks and mismanagement, this project turned out to be much more expensive than budgeted and set the tone for future urban projects in the United States. Nevertheless, the project was very effective from a traffic and urban planning point of view. The viaduct through the center was demolished and the highway’s capacity was increased.

Congestion

Employment in the agglomeration is fairly spread out, with many suburban offices and business parks in the woods, but many people work in the center. The greatest congestion occurs on Interstate 93. I-93 was rebuilt from 1994 to 2006 and was placed underground at the height of downtown and was widened from 2×3 to 2×4 lanes. The question is whether this is sufficient in the long run. Traffic jams are quite common around the center and the nearest suburbs. Through traffic can easily avoid downtown via I-95, and better (but longer) via I-495. Because the urban area is vast and sparsely built-up, the pressure on the highways is quite high, as few highways have more than 2×3 lanes. Nevertheless, the intensities are not as high as, for example, in Philadelphia or Washington. The busiest point is on I-93 with 188,000 vehicles per day in 2×4 lanes.

Boston, Massachusetts

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Hartford, Connecticut https://www.usvsukenglish.com/hartford-connecticut/ Sun, 09 Oct 2022 08:12:58 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=505  

Hartford
City in the United States
Location
State Connecticut
County Hartford County
Coordinates 41°45’48″N, 72°41’6″WL
General
Surface 46.8 km²
– country 45.1 km²
– water 1.7 km²
Residents
(April 1, 2020)
121,054
(2690 inhabitant/km²)
Politics
Mayor Luke Bronin (D)
Website hartford.gov

According to ehuacom, Hartford is the capital of the US state of Connecticut. It is located on the Connecticut River in the middle of the state.

The city itself has a population of 121,578 (2000 census), but with Hartford’s extensive suburbs, the entire Hartford metropolitan area reaches a population of 1,183,110 (2000). The city of Hartford is Connecticut’s third-largest city (after Bridgeport and New Haven). In 1930 the monument building A. Everett Austin House was completed there.

Hartford is the “insurance capital” of the United States – a number of major insurance companies have their headquarters there.

History

Dutch and English period

After Dutch explorer Adriaen Block explored the area in 1614, fur traders from the colony of New Netherland established a trading post at the site in 1623, which the local Indians called Suckiaug. The name of the trading post was ” Huys de Hoop “. In 1633 the post was further expanded into a small fortress by adding a blockhouse and wooden defenses, while a small garrison of soldiers with a few cannons arrived from New Amsterdam.

The first English settlers arrived in 1636. Thomas Hooker led a group of 100 settlers from Cambridge in Massachusetts, then called Newtowne. They settled on the north side of the Dutch fort. The English settlers called the settlement Newtowne at first, but in 1637 they changed the name Hartford to the English town of Hertford. The Dutch took no steps to stop the English influx. The Huys de Hoop remained an outpost and increasingly came under the English sphere of influence. Governor of New Netherland Peter Stuyvesantnegotiated with English envoys in 1650 about a permanent border between the Dutch and English colonies, and they agreed that the border would be some 80 kilometers west of Huys de Hoop and the Versche Rivier (now: Connecticut River). With this, the Dutch left Connecticut for good. The Hartford neighborhood where this fort once stood is still known as Dutch Point.

In addition, the following also remind us of the Dutch presence: Huyshope Avenue, Van Block Avenue, Van Dyke Avenue (named after Gijsbert Van Dijk, the first commander of Huys de Hoop), Hendrixsen Avenue (Cornelius Hendrixsen, lieutenant on the ship ‘De Onrust ‘ by Adriaen Block), Vredendaal Avenue (estate of skipper and explorer de Vries who visited Huys de Hoop in June 1639; he found only 15 soldiers there). In 1662, King Charles II of England, through a charter, legitimized the colony’s existence, defined its borders and gave the colonists a high degree of self-government.

History of Hartford as an insurance city [ edit | edit source text ]

In the 18th century, Hartford grew into a major river port, with thriving trade with England, the Caribbean and even the Far East. River captains often made arrangements to share the risks of the long voyages. These informal arrangements were the beginning of the insurance business in Hartford. It started with marine insurance, but quickly expanded to many other forms of insurance, such as fire insurance. In 1810, the first insurance company, the Hartford Fire Insurance Company, was founded. The foundation of the Aetna Fire Insurance Companyfollowed nine years later. Hartford’s reputation as a reliable insurance center was only really established after the disastrous New York fires of 1835 and 1845, when Hartford insurance companies kept their payment promises while many other companies failed to pay.

The first life insurance policies were offered in 1846. In the same year, the Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company of Hartford was founded.

According to the Connecticut state government, there are currently 106 insurance companies located in the state, most of them in Hartford and the surrounding area.

Demographics

9.5% of the population is older than 65 and 33.2% consists of single -person households. Unemployment is 4.8 % (census figures 2000).

About 40.5% of Hartford’s population are Hispanics and Hispanics, 38.1% are of African origin and 1.6% of Asian origin.

The population decreased from 137,289 in 1990 to 121,578 in 2000.

Climate

In January the average temperature is -4.1 °C, in July it is 23.2 °C. Annual average rainfall is 1121.2 mm (data based on the measurement period 1961-1990).

Cities Partnering

Hartford has twinning links with:

  • Bydgoszcz (Poland)
  • Caguas (Puerto Rico)
  • Dongguan (China)
  • Florida (Italy)
  • Freetown (Sierra Leone)
  • Hertford (United Kingdom)
  • Mangualde (Portugal)
  • Morant Bay (Jamaica)
  • New Ross (Ireland)
  • Ocotal (Nicaragua)
  • Thessaloniki (Greece)

Nearby places

The figure below shows nearby incorporated and census-designated sites within a 10 mile radius of Hartford.

Hartford

Blue Hills (5 km)

Central Manchester (14 km)

East Hartford (6 km)

Glastonbury Center (10 km)

Kensington (16 km)

New Britain (13 km)

Newington (9 miles)

Simsbury Center (16 km)

Weatherogue (14 km)

West Hartford (5 km)

Wethersfield (7 miles)

Born in Hartford

  • Samuel Colt (1814–1862), entrepreneur and inventor
  • Frederic Edwin Church (1826-1900), painter
  • John Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913), banker and art collector
  • Barbara McClintock (1902-1992), botanist and Nobel laureate (1983)
  • Katharine Hepburn (1907-2003), actress
  • Roger Sperry (1913-1994), neuropsychologist and Nobel laureate (1981)
  • Gary Merrill (1915-1990), actor
  • Walter Bolden (1925-2002), drummer
  • Joe Porcaro (1930-2020), jazz drummer and percussionist
  • Emil Richards (1932-2019), percussionist
  • Lois Fisher-Dietzel (1940), policymaker, journalist and writer
  • Gene Pitney (1940-2006), singer
  • Paul Bremer (1941), diplomat
  • Linda Evans (1942), actress
  • Sherwood Spring (1944), astronaut
  • Bill Rodgers (1947), long-distance runner
  • Diane Venora (1952), actress
  • Katherine Cannon (1953), actress
  • Jeff Porcaro (1954-1992), co-founder and drummer of Toto
  • Mike Porcaro (1955-2015), bassist for Toto
  • Steve Porcaro (1957), singer and keyboardist of Toto
  • Wayne Bergeron (1958), jazz trumpeter
  • Suzanne Collins (1962), author of the Hunger Games trilogy, among others
  • Christine Leunens (1964), Belgian model and writer
  • Steve Potts, British footballer
  • David Alan Basche (1968), actor
  • Stephenie Meyer (1973), author of, among others, the Twilight trilogy
  • Will Friedle (1976), actor, comedian
  • Josh Evans (1985), jazz trumpeter
  • Zachary Donohue (1991), figure skater
  • Andrea Kneppers (1993), Dutch swimmer
  • Natalia Kelly (1994), Austrian singer
  • Kathleen Kucka, artist

Hartford, Connecticut

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Aurora, Illinois https://www.usvsukenglish.com/aurora-illinois/ Sun, 02 Oct 2022 11:54:57 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=502 Adjacent to the western part of the metropolis of Chicago in the state of Illinois is a city of about one hundred and sixty thousand people named after the goddess of the dawn , Aurora. However, the name of the city is not derived from this goddess, nor from the world-famous ship that infamously went down in history with its shots in 1917, but from the Latin name for the northern lights – aurora borealis.

According to Iamaccepted, today, Aurora is the second largest city in Illinois and is part of the Chicago metropolitan area. The city is often called the “City of Lights” mainly because it was one of the first cities in the United States to have all electric street lighting installed (1881). The city of Aurora officially adopted this nickname in 1908.

Before the arrival of white settlers, Indian villages were located in the area of present-day Aurora, on the banks of the Fox River. In 1834 the McCarty brothers came here, took land for themselves on both sides of the river, but only sold land on the west side to other people. They built a mill on the shore of nearby Brothers Lake, where they also lived. The city of Aurora originally consisted of two villages – East Side and West Side, which merged into one in 1857. However, the two parties could not agree on which side of the river the public buildings would stand, so they were eventually built around Stolp Island, which is located in the middle of the river. The town hall and the old post office still stand here today.

In 1980, large groups of immigrants began to come to the city for work, which unfortunately increased the crime rate in Aurora quite a lot. In the following years, factories and industrial enterprises began to close, due to which the number of unemployed also rose to 16%. In 1993, a casino was built in the city center, which helped the city to get back on its feet financially. The beginnings of tourism in Aurora date back to 1987, when the non-profit organization AACVB – Aurora Area Convention and Visitors Bureau was established here, which began to deal with the promotion of the city and the region.

Today, the most attractive tourist attraction is the city center, the so-called Downtown, where we can find a number of interesting places. For example, the building of the Paramount Theater stands here, which is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. There’s also the Leland Tower, which is a former hotel that used to be the tallest building in the state of Illinois – unless you count the buildings in Chicago. The city center also houses the largest collection of works by the architect George Grant Elmslie. The main building of the Aurora Public Library and Waubonsee Community College are also found here. Aurora also has its own zoo, Phillips Park Zoo.

Aurora, Illinois

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Cedar Rapids, Iowa https://www.usvsukenglish.com/cedar-rapids-iowa/ Sun, 25 Sep 2022 10:22:32 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=500 Deep in the American interior lies the city of Cedar Rapids, which is the second largest city in the state of Iowa and at the same time the county seat of Linn County. According to existingcountries, the city is located on both banks of the Cedar River, about 160 km east of the metropolis Des Moines. Mays Island is located on the Cedar River, where you will find the city center, the so-called Downtown, with all organizations, city hall and government institutions. Cedar Rapids is thus one of the few American cities that has government offices located on an island.

An interesting feature of this city is that of the 100,000 inhabitants who live here, about a third have Czech ancestors. This predominantly agricultural state became the target of a large group of immigrants from Bohemia, Moravia and Slovakia at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. They came here with a vision of a better life and a brighter tomorrow. Entire families left everything they had in their homeland and undertook a very difficult, painful and long journey to the new world. Most of them settled in the city of Cedar Rapids, where a very large Czech community still lives today. Descendants of these emigrants attend the still-active Sokol, a Czech summer school for children, a literary club, and even have their own music group.

The center of Czech life is concentrated in the Czech Village on 16th Avenue. While walking down the street, you will come across Czech shops, restaurants serving sirloin, goulash and dumplings, pubs and a hotel. The Czech bakery Sykora Bakery and confectionery is nothing special either. In 1995, the new Czech and Slovak National Museum was opened here with the participation of Presidents Clinton, Havel and Kováč. The museum maps the history of the settlement of this area by compatriots and also informs visitors about the development of our country and its changes over the last 100 years. The museum has several permanent exhibitions representing our land, among the definitely unmissable parts is the collection of Moravian folk costumes. Otherwise, there are also collections of books, glass and other objects related to settlement.

There is a small shop in the museum where you can buy traditional Czech glass, porcelain and other souvenirs typical of a distant homeland. It is interesting, however, that even though more than 150 years have passed since the first Czech settlement, even today you can still hear Czech here or see Czech inscriptions. Today’s youth are the tenth generation of original immigrants, it is not certain how long it will be possible to keep the Czech language alive.

You can find Czech roots in the city of Cedar Rapids at almost every turn. Not far from the stone bridge decorated with Czech lions is Sokol Park. Right in the center of the Czech Village is the famous Zindricks Czech Restaurant, which serves very exotic food for Americans.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa

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What does the abbreviation DIAG stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-diag-stand-for/ Sun, 18 Sep 2022 14:29:09 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=413 According to Abbreviation Finder, DIAG stands for diagram. The first step that we are going to make known is the etymological origin of the term diagram that now concerns us. In this case, we can state that it is a word that derives from Greek as it is made up of various components of that language:

-The prefix “dia-”, which means “through”.

-The verb “graphein”, which is synonymous with “write”.

-The suffix “-ma”, which is used to indicate “result of the action”.

Starting from that origin we can establish, therefore, that diagram literally means “sketch”.

A diagram is called a graph that reflects the relationships between the various components of a set or system.

Diagram concept

A diagram is a graphic that presents the links between the different components of a system or an assembly. It can be a drawing dedicated to the representation of something, to the resolution of a problem or to the demonstration of a proposition.

For example: “In this diagram you can see how we plan to develop the product distribution chain”, “I already showed the diagram to my boss, he was satisfied and asked me to move forward with the project”, “The government presented a new diagram of activities in the city squares”.

Classification according to type

The word diagram comes directly from the late Latin term diagramma, itself derived from the Greek language, as we have already indicated. Depending on their characteristics, it is possible to differentiate between different types of diagrams.

The representation of a process or an algorithm is called a flowchart . Many times it shows a sequence of steps to follow, with arrows linking the different stages. A block diagram, meanwhile, uses blocks to represent the inner workings of some kind of organization or system.

John Venn devised one of the best known mathematical diagrams.

Mathematical diagrams

Mathematical diagrams, on the other hand, are graphs that allow mathematical relationships to be specified. One of the best known is the Venn diagram, created by the Englishman John Venn at the end of the 19th century to show, by means of closed lines, sets of elements.

In the same way, we cannot forget the Bode diagram, which is the graphic representation whose mission is to show or characterize the frequency response of a specific system. Its name comes from the scientist who created it, the American Hendrik Wade Bode.

Another diagram is the Pareto chart, a drawing that makes it possible to order data in descending order, from left to right. This diagram is used to graph the Pareto principle, postulated by the Italian Vilfredo Pareto.

Spanish foundation

Nor can we overlook the existence of the Fundación Diagrama, which is based in Murcia (Spain) and is part of the psychosocial intervention sector. It is non-profit, it was launched in the 1990s and its objective is none other than to be able to serve people in social difficulty or who are vulnerable in favor of the defense of Human Rights.

Precisely for all this, said foundation has several areas where they carry out actions and projects of various kinds. Among those are the socio-health area, cooperation for development, socio-educational area, socio-labour insertion, communication and awareness.

diagram

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What does the abbreviation DE stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-de-stand-for/ Sun, 11 Sep 2022 12:15:15 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=419 According to Abbreviation Finder, DE stands for detonation which is the act and consequence of detonating: starting an outburst. The notion is linked to phenomena such as combustion and explosion.

Combustion is a chemical reaction that occurs between an oxidant (oxygen) and a fuel (alcohol, wood or other). The oxidizer causes the fuel to rapidly oxidize and release energy, which usually manifests as a flame.

When the combustion takes place at subsonic speed and without explosion, it is called deflagration. On the other hand, if the combustion reaches a supersonic speed, we are facing a case of detonation.

A detonation generates a shock wave, followed by a reaction wave or zone. In general, the detonation begins with a deflagration that later, due to the conditions that are registered in the environment, becomes a detonation, causing a shock wave that travels at a speed greater than that reached by sound.

Detonations transform the energy contained in a given material, which is exchanged with the environment at high speed. The detonating power (the speed of detonation) of a material can be expressed in meters per second. If the release of energy caused by combustion includes the release of gases and heat, generating a noise and a sudden increase in pressure, an explosion occurs.

In short, for a detonation to occur, energy is injected into a material that is not in a position to accumulate or dissipate it. This material therefore undergoes a critical reaction. The concept of critical reaction, for its part, is defined as a nuclear chain reaction characterized by having an average number of reactions generated directly by each individual reaction equal to unity, and by being self- sustaining.

Another meaning of the term detonation takes us to one of the phenomena that take place inside an engine, and which is also known as knocking: it is the violent and rapid combustion that occurs when air and fuel are mixed. in the chamber, once the engine is ignited by means of an electric arc or spark in the present number of spark plugs.

When an engine detonates, you may hear a rattling or metallic knocking noise, which some people refer to as knocking. The reason for such a noise is that the pressure of the gases inside the combustion chambers increases excessively and this causes the pistons to receive the action of great forces, something that sometimes affects their breakage.

If combustion occurs normally, the fuel-air mixture starts to ignite from the spark plug electrodes and continues through the unburned gases. It is common for the flame to act on a single front and spread through the chamber until it reaches the piston head. The fresh gases increase in temperature until they reach combustion, both by the action of the flame and by the compression that occurs because the burned gases expand.

During a detonation, on the other hand, there are a minimum of two flame fronts that collide with each other and give rise to a considerable shock wave, which hits the pistons. The reason for this is the abrupt rise in temperature of the unburned gases before they are reached by the flame coming from the spark plug. In both cases, the combustion process is extremely fast, so much so that it is measured in thousandths of a second.

detonation

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What does the abbreviation GAP stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-gap-stand-for/ Sun, 04 Sep 2022 09:03:00 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=444 The concept of lag, in its broadest sense, refers to a mismatch, a decoupling or a disarticulation. A mismatch is a difference that is recorded between two elements that are generally concordant or should be.

For example: “Currently there is a noticeable gap between the income level of the population and prices”, “The Justice is investigating a millionaire gap in the provincial accounts”, “The works could not be completed within the announced period because there was a gap in the delivery of the materials. See Abbreviation Finder for acronyms related to GAP.

In the field of physics, the idea of ​​phase shift refers to a phase difference. This situation refers to the state that presents two magnitudes that are not simultaneous but have equal periods. The phase shift is the difference recorded in the phases of the magnitudes considered.

It is called jet lag, on the other hand, to the existing difference in the time of two places. Suppose that when the clock strikes 10 o’clock in one city, it is 3 o’clock in another town. There is, therefore, a time difference of five hours between the two sites.

In relation to this meaning of lag, we have to establish that there is a health problem that responds to the name of jet lag. Specifically, it is a sleep disorder that can be suffered by people who travel to different parts of the world that are in different time zones. And that occurs because the body of the aforementioned citizens has a circadian rhythm that is the one that marks when to sleep and even when to get out of bed.

This “confrontation” between what the body establishes and the different schedules that it faces means that the individual in question not only has problems falling asleep but also feels tired throughout the day, may suffer from headaches, be very irritable, suffer from stomach pains and even have a general feeling of not feeling well.

In order to cope with jet lag, you need to eat healthy, exercise, get plenty of rest, drink plenty of water, and avoid stimulants.

It should be noted that the term lag may also be referred to as “lag”. Although lag is not part of the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), it is included in the Pan-Hispanic Dictionary of Doubts of said institution. Offset is a word derived from offset that was created by analogy to the French déphasage. In some South American countries, desfasaje is used more frequently than desfasaje, unlike what happens in Spain and other nations.

Within the field of education, the term that concerns us is also used. Specifically, there is talk of curricular gap, which is used to refer to students who are attending classes in a subject in which they have a level of knowledge and skills that is lower than what they should already have. Hence, they need curricular adaptations.

Thus, it can be said that students may have a curricular gap, for example, with specific needs such as serious behavioral disorders, serious learning difficulties, with disabilities, with attention deficit disorders…

GAP

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What does the abbreviation RM stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-rm-stand-for/ Sun, 21 Aug 2022 07:05:14 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=418 RM stands for RIVER MOUTH.

Before entering fully into the meaning of the term mouth, we are going to know its etymological origin. In this case we can establish that it derives from Latin, since it is the result of the sum of several components of said language:

-The prefix “des-”, which is used to indicate the investment of a share.

-The “en-” component, which means “inside”.

-The noun “bucca”, which can be translated as “mouth”.

-The suffix “-adura”, which is used to indicate “result”.

The place where a river drains or enters another, a lake or the sea, is called a mouth. The mouth can take different forms depending on the characteristics of the terrain.

In this part of the course, the flow of water reaches the place where it ends. The mouth may even extend underwater through a canyon or sedimentation site.

The mouth, by dragging fluvial sediments, can form a delta. In these cases the river is divided into a large number of arms, forming channels and islands. The Orinoco delta, for example, is the mouth of this river that begins and ends in Venezuelan territory but also crosses regions of Colombia.

The Danube River, which is one of the most important in the entire European continent, flows into the Black Sea through what is known as the Danube Delta, which is located between the Romanian lands of Dobrogea and the Ukrainian lands of Odessa. This delta has just over 3,400 square kilometers and is considered the largest and best preserved of the rivers that exist in Europe.

When the mouth of a river takes place in the sea, an estuary can develop. In this type of mouth an exchange between the fresh water of the river and the salt water of the sea takes place. The Thames Estuary, to cite one case, occurs in the area where this river empties into the North Sea.

Another geographical feature that a mouth can cause is the estuary. In this case, the river basin has steep slopes and the sea ends up entering the coast due to the movement of the tides, causing the river valley to remain submerged. A well-known estuary is that of Bilbao, at the mouth of the rivers Ibaizábal, Nervión and their tributaries in the Cantabrian Sea.

In Spain, without a doubt, much is said about the mouth of the Guadalquivir River, since it is in an area of ​​great beauty and natural value. Specifically, it empties into the Atlantic Ocean through an estuary that is located between the Cadiz town of Sanlúcar de Barrameda and the Huelva municipality of Almonte.

Likewise, it should be noted that between this estuary and Seville there are the famous Guadalquivir marshes, which have an area of ​​about 2,000 square kilometers and some of which form part of the relevant Doñana National Park, which has been declared Heritage of humanity by unesco.

Finally, it should be noted that the idea of ​​mouth can allude to the opening of a path: “At the mouth of this street there is a beautiful square”, “The mouth of the tunnel was blocked by snow”.

RIVER MOUTH

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What does the abbreviation ND stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-nd-stand-for/ Sat, 13 Aug 2022 16:32:08 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=427 ND stands for NATURAL DISASTER.

A disaster is an unfortunate, unfortunate or tragic event. Natural, on the other hand, is that which is linked to nature.

The idea of ​​natural disaster, therefore, refers to an unfortunate or fatal event that occurs due to the action of the forces of nature, without the human being being directly responsible. For example: “This country has suffered great natural disasters throughout its history”, “A natural disaster caused more than a thousand deaths on the African continent”, “There are natural disasters that can be prevented with infrastructure works”.

An earthquake, an avalanche, a tsunami, a flood and a hurricane are some of the natural disasters that can cause enormous damage and cause the loss of thousands or millions of lives. Specifically, these are natural phenomena that can lead to the development of a disaster. See Abbreviation Finder for acronyms related to Natural Disaster.

For this reason, it is often affirmed that there are no natural disasters, but rather natural phenomena that, when governments do not take the necessary prevention and response measures, generate disasters. Take the case of a tsunami. At present, the necessary technology exists to foresee its irruption. National authorities, within this framework, must constantly analyze the variables that can anticipate a tsunami in order to be able to issue warnings and evacuate the affected areas. They also have to reinforce the containment of water and build evacuation centers. In this way, it is possible to ensure that the natural phenomenon does not become a natural disaster, or at least minimize its impact.

There are phenomena that cannot be predicted, such as earthquakes. What can be done is to avoid large settlements in high- risk areas, strengthen construction and develop contingency plans to respond to a possible natural disaster.

The education of the population is the key to solving almost all the problems that a country may face throughout its history. It is thanks to the simple transmission of all the knowledge that our species has been collecting since its origins that we can continue advancing, building better cities, making better political decisions, discovering new cures for the most terrible diseases and facing more effectively the phenomena so that they do not always turn into natural disasters.

Although earthquakes and tsunamis are not common in all countries, to name just two phenomena of this type, living far from them does not mean being completely safe. In fact, tourist destinations are often found in regions with these and other hazards. For this reason, it is necessary to learn how to act correctly in the event of a natural disaster, and also to obtain information before making a trip to find out the addresses of health centers and emergency assistance, among other offices of interest in these cases.

Earthquakes can be very destructive, but there are certain measures that can help us deal with them:

* identify the safest places in our homes and buildings that we frequently visit, such as the school and the office. The most recommended are solid wood door frames and furniture;

* have a first aid kit, drinking water and cans of non-perishable food near these places, as well as tools that help us move around, such as flashlights, remembering to include at least one spare battery.

In the event of a tsunami, another of the most terrifying natural disasters, only the second piece of advice is useful, since the wave usually destroys all the buildings in its path, so it is advisable to get away from the coast as soon as possible.

NATURAL DISASTER

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What does the abbreviation School Sport stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-school-sport-stand-for/ Sat, 06 Aug 2022 17:11:51 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=447 In order to know the meaning of the term school sport, it is necessary, first of all, to discover the etymological origin of the two words that give it shape:

-Deporte comes from Latin, exactly derives from the verb “deportare”.

-School also has its origin in Latin. In this case, it exactly stems from “scholaris”, which can be translated as “belonging to school”. Thus, it was formed from the sum of two different parts: the noun “schola”, which is synonymous with “school”, and the suffix “-ar”, which comes to indicate “relationship”.

A sport is a competitive or recreational activity whose development requires a certain amount of training and respect for the rules. School, on the other hand, is that which is linked to the school (an educational establishment).

It is known as school sports, therefore, the sports activity that takes place within the framework of a school, either during class hours or in non-teaching instances. Its objective is to favor the development of the child thanks to the multiple dimensions linked to the practice of sports.

School sport, in this framework, is not oriented towards competition. Students are expected to have fun, learn to take care of their physique and develop various skills. School sport can contribute, for example, to teamwork.

Through school sports, students can acquire skills, improve their physical capacity, raise their self-esteem and create healthy habits. Sport also enables integration and teaches essential notions of respect (to colleagues, rivals, authorities, rules, etc.).

Many times inter-school competitions are organized in which students from one school face students from other institutions. Beyond this competitive nature, teachers must instill in the children that the most important thing is not to win, but to participate in the activity. By leaving success in the background, the effort made by each of the participants is put at the center.

Therefore, we can state that school sports is a way of instilling values, teaching them basic rules of behavior and education and even allowing them to ensure, from early childhood, the protection and care of their health.

However, we cannot forget that the aforementioned type of sport also brings with it other advantages such as the following:

-Allows each minor to learn to know himself much better, thus discovering what his strengths are and also his “weaknesses”.

-It is a tool that is committed to inculcating that the way to solve problems and conflicts is not violence but communication, dialogue.

-Helps to learn to manage frustration and to know that things are achieved with work and effort.

-It contributes so that, through any sports discipline, minors learn to respect differences and see them as something positive and not as a reason for rejection.

-Promotes coexistence and tolerance.

Sometimes the school sport is the first approach of a child to the practice of sports. With the necessary stimulus and the appropriate personal conditions, this discovery can lead to the exercise of sport at a professional level in the future .

School Sport

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What does the abbreviation Direct Democracy stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-direct-democracy-stand-for/ Sun, 31 Jul 2022 12:27:02 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=440 Before entering fully into the meaning of the term direct democracy, we have to proceed to know the etymological origin of the two words that give it shape:

-Democracy derives from the Greek, it is exactly the result of the sum of two components of that language: the noun “demos”, which can be translated as “people”; the noun “kratos”, which is synonymous with “government”; and the suffix “-ia”, which is used to indicate “quality”.

-Direct, on the other hand, comes from Latin, in its case from “directus”, which means “in a straight line”. We can state that it is the result of the union of the prefix “di-”, which is equivalent to “multiple divergence”, and the adjective “rectu”, which means “right”.

Democracy is known as a form of government in which citizens hold political power. The exercise of said power can be done through representatives or directly.

Representative democracy, in this framework, is one that is exercised through the representatives that arise from free elections that take place periodically. Direct democracy, on the other hand, is exercised by citizens without the medication of any delegate.

Plebiscites, referendums and neighborhood assemblies are three of the mechanisms that allow the exercise of direct democracy. In this way the people elect public officials and approve or repeal the laws that regulate the organization of society.

In addition to all that has been indicated, we can underline the fact that the direct democracy that concerns us is based, therefore, on four keys or fundamental pillars, such as the following:

-The revocable delegation.

-The assembly, which acts as a system, means and tool of popular initiative.

-Trial by jury.

-The imperative command.

It is interesting to know that the first time that the direct democracy that concerns us was used and experienced was in the ancient democracy of Athens, back in 508 BC From that moment, it had a validity and use of about two centuries, during which the power was in the hands of an assembly that was made up of all male citizens.

In the modern world, the development of a direct democracy is very difficult due to the size of the population and the complexity of societies. However, most representative democracies incorporate elements of direct democracy to allow people to participate more actively.

Suppose that a presidential republic, which has a president as head of state and whose Constitution establishes the existence of three independent powers (Judicial Power, Legislative Power and Executive Power), enables the calling of plebiscites. In this context, the president decides to consult citizens on the possibility of eliminating compulsory military service. Thus, he calls a plebiscite open to the entire electoral roll, where he asks himself: “Do you agree with eliminating compulsory military service?” . There are two possible answers: “Yes” and “No”. As the result of the vote shows that 79% of the population is in favor of said elimination, the president decrees the end of compulsory military service in his nation. The population, therefore, was able to exercise direct democracy.

Direct Democracy

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What does the abbreviation Vegetative Growth stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-vegetative-growth-stand-for/ Sun, 24 Jul 2022 09:04:22 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=467 In order to know the meaning of the term vegetative growth, it is necessary, first of all, to discover the etymological origin of the two words that make it up:

-Growth comes from Latin, exactly from the verb “crescere” which can be translated as “increase in size through what is an organic and natural development”.

-Vegetative, meanwhile, also derives from Latin. In his case, we can establish that it is the result of the sum of two clearly defined components: the verb “vegetare”, which is synonymous with “to grow”, and the suffix “-tivo”, which is used to indicate an “active or passive”.

Growth is called the act and the result of growing : increase, enlarge, increase. Vegetative, on the other hand, is that which is linked to vegetating (nurturing and growing, in the case of plants).

  • Abbreviationfinder: Find definitions of English word – Literacy. Commonly used abbreviations related to word are also included.

The concept of vegetative growth refers to the difference that is registered in a population between the number of births and the number of deaths during a certain period. When the number of births exceeds the number of deaths, the population level increases and the so-called vegetative growth or natural growth occurs.

If deaths exceed births, on the other hand, the number of inhabitants is reduced. In this case we speak of negative vegetative growth.

Suppose that, in a small town in country X, 249 people are born in a year. In that same period, 180 individuals died. Since the number of births is higher than the number of deaths, the town in question registers vegetative growth.

In another city, the birth of 1,250 people and the death of 1,311 subjects are recorded in one year. In this case, the number of deaths is higher than the number of births: therefore there is a negative natural growth, also known as natural growth decrease.

It should be noted that vegetative growth can be considered high, moderate or low according to the percentage by which the number of inhabitants varies. The vegetative growth rate is the calculation made by dividing the vegetative growth by the number of inhabitants, then multiplying that result by 100.

In addition to everything indicated, we have to emphasize that there are different and varied factors that directly influence vegetative growth. We are referring to some such as the following:

-The health care that exists in the area in which vegetative growth is studied, and good care of this type will allow mortality to be reduced and life expectancy to increase.

-In the same way, we must bear in mind that education also influences vegetative growth. First, because if there is education about contraception, baby births will be avoided. Second, because if there are many people who study and then prioritize their professional careers, the birth rate will be reduced. And third, because by making studies easier, there will be more medical and scientific professionals who will watch over citizens and improve the birth rate and reduce the mortality rate.

VEGETATIVE GROWTH

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What does the abbreviation Snake stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-snake-stand-for/ Sun, 17 Jul 2022 07:15:20 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=466 The notion of snake can be used with reference to medium-sized snakes that are harmless to humans. A snake, on the other hand, is a snakelike reptile that lacks feet.

In a more specific sense, the animal that belongs to the colubrid family is called a snake. These snakes, which are not poisonous, have fixed teeth in their upper jaw.

There are about 1800 species that are part of the colubrid group. At a general level, it can be said that snakes have their heads covered with large scales, with circular pupils in their eyes. They can measure from twenty centimeters to three meters, depending on the species.

For decades, the snake family has been used to include all those snakes that do not have enough traits to belong to another. This has led on more than one occasion to the classification going through important changes, especially in recent times. As research progresses, there will be more and more definition in the list of species that belong to the colubrids.

  • Abbreviationfinder: Find definitions of English word – Management. Commonly used abbreviations related to word are also included.

For example, until not long ago the families Xenodermatidae, Pareatidae and Lamprophiidae were part of the colubrids as subfamilies, while today they are well defined, each with their respective subdivisions into genera and species. On the other hand, even the Pseudoxenodontinae, Natricinae and Dipsadine subfamilies , which currently belong to the colubrids, are taken by certain authors as independent families.

Apart from these examples, there are many other subfamilies, each with their own genera and species, which continue to be part of the snake family in a stable way; among them the following stand out: Calamariinae, Colubrinae, Grayiinae and Sibynophiinae

In Spain, the snake is included in the Catalog of Invasive Alien Species, as approved by Royal Decree 630/2013. This includes any species that belongs to the colubrid family and came into force on August 2, 2013. Since these are potentially colonizing animals and constitute a great threat to native species, it is prohibited to introduce them into the environment. natural, transport them, trade them or simply buy them in Formentera, Ibiza and the Canary Islands.

The collared snake, whose scientific name is Natrix natrix, is found in North Africa, Asia and Europe. It usually measures 1.20 meters and has a dark greenish body with black spots.

The blind snake, from the family Typhlopidae, is a snake that lacks vision, although it is capable of detecting light. It measures up to seventy centimeters and has a spiny tail.

Regarding the general confusion between the terms snake and snake, it is correct to say that not all snakes are snakes, although all snakes are snakes. The group of the latter contains other different families, such as the elaptidae (including cobras, sea snakes, mambas and coral snakes) and the vipéridae (with rattlesnakes and vipers), which no way can they be called snakes. Snakes are one of the snake families; snakes, on the other hand, are a subgenus of the animal kingdom.

Culebra, on the other hand, is the name of an island and of a municipality in Puerto Rico. It has an area of ​​just over 30 kilometers of mainland, where a population of less than 2,000 inhabitants is distributed.

Culebra is also called an island that is part of the Malvinas Islands archipelago. Called Sedge Island in English, this territory is administered by the United Kingdom and claimed as its own by Argentina, like the rest of the islands of the aforementioned archipelago.

SNAKE

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What does the abbreviation Quantum stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-quantum-stand-for/ Sun, 10 Jul 2022 07:15:09 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=465 Determining the etymological origin of the quantum term that concerns us now leads us to rule that it comes from Latin. Specifically, this word is the result of the derivation from the Latin word “quantum”, which can be translated as “how much”.

Quantum is an adjective used in the field of physics. The concept refers to what is related to certain energy jumps when emitting or absorbing radiation, which are known as quanta.

The German Max Planck is considered the father of quantum physics.

  • Abbreviationfinder: Find definitions of English word – Logistics. Commonly used abbreviations related to word are also included.

A branch of physics

Quantum physics is therefore linked to the theories that these properties are based on. Max Planck (1858-1947), a German-born physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics, is considered to be primarily responsible for the development of quantum theory.

However, the great genius Leonardo da Vinci is considered to be one of the first important historical figures who was curious about this phenomenon and did not hesitate to study it in depth. Specifically, he made it from the water that fell into the ponds at that time.

Other scholars who were also responsible for contributing to the development of quantum theory were Louis de Broglie or Erwin Schrödinger.

The idea of ​​quantum is linked to quanta, which are the jumps in energy when absorbing or emitting radiation.

Quantum states

This branch of knowledge specializes in the analysis of energy and matter, focusing on how they behave under different environments and situations. According to quantum theory, all systems have different physical states that can be described by equations. These states are known as quantum states.

The studies of elementary particles, the nucleus of the atom and the atom in general are part of the scope of quantum physics, whose discoveries are applied in electronics and in other fields.

Contributions and questions from different thinkers

It is important to note that, at present, the science of physics is mainly based on quantum theory and the theory of general relativity. Albert Einstein himself, however, disagreed with various postulates of quantum physics. One of the differences marked by the specialists that Einstein had with respect to quantum theory is that, for the father of the theory of general relativity, a subatomic particle is not in a position to occupy more than one space simultaneously.

There is also the so-called quantum turbulence. What is? It is a unique phenomenon that allows knowing the chaotic movements that fluids undergo at the subatomic level, whenever they are at temperatures close to zero.

However, the great genius Leonardo da Vinci is considered to be one of the first important historical figures who was curious about this phenomenon and did not hesitate to study it in depth. Specifically, he made it from the water that fell into the ponds at that time.

Other uses of the adjective quantum

In the same way, we cannot ignore the existence of what is known as quantum computing. It is a fundamental pillar within the field of computing, also called computer science, whose main hallmark is that, instead of using the usual bits, it uses qubits.

Closely related to the world of science and with the term that concerns us, is the web space that responds to the name of Quantum Tales. In it, Internet users have the opportunity to enjoy reading different stories and approaches on peculiarities and curiosities of the scientific branches.

QUANTUM

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What does the abbreviation Literary Criticism stand for? https://www.usvsukenglish.com/what-does-the-abbreviation-literary-criticism-stand-for/ Sun, 03 Jul 2022 07:14:58 +0000 https://www.usvsukenglish.com/?p=464 Before entering fully into the definition of the term literary criticism, we are going to know the etymological origin of the two words that give it shape:

-Crítica comes from the Greek, exactly from “kritikos”, which, in turn, derives from “krites”, which is the result of the sum of two clearly defined components: the verb “krinein”, which means “to decide”, and the suffix “-tes”, which is used to indicate “agent”.

-Literaria, on the other hand, can be translated as “related to literature” and derives from the Latin “litterarius”, which was used to establish “proper to writing and reading”.

The idea of ​​criticism has several uses. On this occasion we will stay with its meaning as the judgment that is issued regarding a work or a show. Literary, on the other hand, is that which is linked to literature : the art that consists of verbal expression.

  • Abbreviationfinder: Find definitions of English word – Literature. Commonly used abbreviations related to word are also included.

Literary criticism, therefore, consists of the evaluative analysis of works of literature (novels, stories, poems, etc.). The concept is usually used with reference to the newspaper article or the media discourse that is carried out on one of these works, highlighting its positive aspects and its negative characteristics according to the opinion of the critic in question.

Linguistics, rhetoric and aesthetics are some of the aspects that literary criticism considers when assessing works. There are literary criticisms based on methodological rigor and others more focused on subjectivity.

It can be said that literary criticism analyzes and exposes: it carries out a study of the characteristics of the texts and then disseminates its successes and failures. The result supposes the positive or negative valuation of the works.

It is important to highlight that literary criticism must substantiate its claims. It is not about arguing that a book is good “just because”, but the critic must develop the reasons that led him to estimate the literary work in this way.

When carrying out a literary criticism, it is necessary to proceed to follow several steps or fundamental advice such as these:

-Of course, it is essential to previously read the entire book that is going to be reviewed.

-In the event that there are prejudices with the work or with its author, they must be openly acknowledged.

-Never be dishonest with the opinion you have after reading the work. Therefore, it must be exposed, but always with respect and without cruelty.

-It is necessary to establish if the story it tells is interesting, if it is original or not, if it manages to “hook” the reader…

-You have to analyze the characters: if they are attractive and convincing, what values ​​they transmit or what sensations they generate in the reader…

-The knot of the story and, of course, the outcome are other fundamental aspects that must be analyzed in the same way in literary criticism.

Throughout history, important writers ventured into the field of literary criticism. Among them we can name the Mexican Alfonso Reyes, the Frenchman Paul Valéry, the Italian Benedetto Croce and the German Walter Benjamin.

LITERARY CRITICISM

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